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Richards v. Prieto (CCW)

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  • fizux
    Senior Member
    CGN Contributor - Lifetime
    • Apr 2012
    • 1540

    Richards v. Prieto (CCW)

    Richards v. Prieto [Yolo County]
    (FKA Sykes v. McGinness)
    Issue: 2A Right to Bear Arms Outside the Home

    Current Status:
    As of 3/24/2014: Richards' response due 4/11/2014; possible en banc review.

    3/21/2014: Court directs Richards to file response to petition NLT 4/11/2014.
    3/18/2014: Prieto/Yolo petition for rehearing en banc.
    3/5/2014: 9CA Panel Opinion (unpublished); (attached pending RECAP)
    11/26/2013 - SAF's 28(j) reply letter (Piszczatoski/Drake v. Filko), and 28(j) letter (U.S. v. Chovan).
    11/13/2013 - Yolo's 28(j) letter (Piszczatoski/Drake v. Filko)
    9/16/2013 - SAF's 28(j) letter (People v. Aguilar)
    12/6/2012 - Oral Argument (Audio)
    12/2/2012-5/29/2013 - Various 28j / Supp. Auth. filed


    Trial Court: E.D. Cal.
    Case No.: 2:09-cv-01235
    Docket: http://ia700408.us.archive.org/4/ite...26.docket.html

    Appellate Court: 9CA
    Case No.: 11-16255
    Docket: http://ia601700.us.archive.org/8/ite...55.docket.html

    Links:
    CGF Wiki for this case: http://wiki.calgunsfoundation.org/Richards_v._Prieto
    CGF Wiki Litigation page: http://wiki.calgunsfoundation.org/Li...st_and_Present
    Attached Files
    Last edited by fizux; 03-24-2014, 7:12 PM. Reason: updates
    Nationwide Master List of Current 2A Cases, courtesy of Al Norris @ TFL.

    Reloading Clubs: SF, East Bay

    Case Status: (Handgun Roster). SF v. 44Mag (Mag Parts Kits). Bauer v. Harris (DROS Fees). Davis v. LA (CCW policy). Jackson v. SF (Ammo/Storage). Teixeira (FFL Zoning). First Unitarian v. NSA (Privacy). Silvester (Waiting Period). Schoepf (DROS Delay). Haynie (AW ban). SFVPOA v. SF (10+ mag possession ban). Bear in Public: Drake (3CA); Moore (7CA); Richards, Peruta, McKay (9CA).
  • #2
    hardlyworking
    Senior Member
    • Jan 2013
    • 1209

    Interesting that the same exact 3-judge panel has both this and the Peruta cases. I guess if they can get in line with Heller/MacDonald it could work out well for us!

    Comment

    • #3
      taperxz
      I need a LIFE!!
      • Feb 2010
      • 19392

      Originally posted by hardlyworking
      Interesting that the same exact 3-judge panel has both this and the Peruta cases. I guess if they can get in line with Heller/MacDonald it could work out well for us!
      UHHHH, maybe because they were heard one after the other on the same day?

      Just an FYI

      Comment

      • #4
        stix213
        AKA: Joe Censored
        CGN Contributor - Lifetime
        • Apr 2009
        • 18997

        Does anyone know if there is a date either of these decisions by the 9th have to be made by? Or is it just whenever they feel like it?

        Comment

        • #5
          skyy_capt
          Member
          • Dec 2012
          • 140

          Curious also. Was thinking of trying to get my ccw before Christmas.

          Comment

          • #6
            flyonwall
            Banned
            • Aug 2012
            • 309

            The have no deadline but average 6 months to a year.

            Comment

            • #7
              fizux
              Senior Member
              CGN Contributor - Lifetime
              • Apr 2012
              • 1540

              Originally posted by stix213
              Does anyone know if there is a date either of these decisions by the 9th have to be made by? Or is it just whenever they feel like it?
              Part of the delay may be related to another case (Mehl) which had procedural priority at 9CA, so the decision in this case would have had to follow Mehl's holding if it was on point. Mehl came out recently, and thankfully didn't do any damage, so the coast is clear for the Richards/Peruta/Baker panel.
              Nationwide Master List of Current 2A Cases, courtesy of Al Norris @ TFL.

              Reloading Clubs: SF, East Bay

              Case Status: (Handgun Roster). SF v. 44Mag (Mag Parts Kits). Bauer v. Harris (DROS Fees). Davis v. LA (CCW policy). Jackson v. SF (Ammo/Storage). Teixeira (FFL Zoning). First Unitarian v. NSA (Privacy). Silvester (Waiting Period). Schoepf (DROS Delay). Haynie (AW ban). SFVPOA v. SF (10+ mag possession ban). Bear in Public: Drake (3CA); Moore (7CA); Richards, Peruta, McKay (9CA).

              Comment

              • #8
                Falstaff
                Senior Member
                • Mar 2010
                • 2317

                Originally posted by stix213
                Does anyone know if there is a date either of these decisions by the 9th have to be made by? Or is it just whenever they feel like it?
                "The STENCH from the BENCH is making me CLENCH"
                -Michael Alan Weiner

                Comment

                • #9
                  press1280
                  Veteran Member
                  • Mar 2009
                  • 3023

                  Originally posted by fizux
                  Part of the delay may be related to another case (Mehl) which had procedural priority at 9CA, so the decision in this case would have had to follow Mehl's holding if it was on point. Mehl came out recently, and thankfully didn't do any damage, so the coast is clear for the Richards/Peruta/Baker panel.
                  Curious if the panel would even start working on their opinion before Mehl was decided? If not then we could be waiting a while, to the point where if this were THE case to go to SCOTUS it wouldn't happen until the 2014-2015 term.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Window_Seat
                    Veteran Member
                    • Apr 2008
                    • 3533

                    Just for info, Mehl was unpublished, but could it still be cited as direct application? Did Boyd v. Benton County (a case I'm thinking off the top of my head) make mention of that or is it not optional for judges to cite unpublished material? When I listen to oral arguments (every night at work) in the 9th Cir., I hear Counsel sometimes cite unpublished holdings, and they (for the most part) will make sure that it's known that whatever is cited is unpublished.

                    Edit:
                    One other quick note, the 3 cases in Peruta, Richards & Baker were heard by the same panel in one court session.

                    Erik.
                    Last edited by Window_Seat; 08-24-2013, 2:40 PM.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      Nick Justice
                      Senior Member
                      • May 2010
                      • 1985

                      Originally posted by Window_Seat
                      Just for info, Mehl was unpublished, but could it still be cited as direct application? Did Boyd v. Benton County (a case I'm thinking off the top of my head) make mention of that or is it not optional for judges to cite unpublished material? When I listen to oral arguments (every night at work) in the 9th Cir., I hear Counsel sometimes cite unpublished holdings, and they (for the most part) will make sure that it's known that whatever is cited is unpublished.

                      Edit:
                      One other quick note, the 3 cases in Peruta, Richards & Baker were heard by the same panel in one court session.

                      Erik.
                      Unpublished cases generally cannot be cited as binding precedent to support an argument. (Why they choose to avoid publication is a mystery.) As you say, if you want the court to consider an unpublished case, you MUST declare it as unpublished. As such, the case is persuasive, non-binding authority. "Justice O'Scannlain, You might want to consider this case."
                      The court must follow binding case law and authority, but can dismiss persuasive authority without comment or consideration.
                      It doesn't matter how scary, ugly, uncomfortable, or inconvenient self defense can be. Like it or not, you will never, ever be relieved of your duty and responsibility to defend your life, your family, your country and your freedom.

                      How much ammo do I need? Enough to last me the rest of my life, and then lot more for later.

                      The government does not come knocking at your door. It comes knocking down your door.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        fizux
                        Senior Member
                        CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                        • Apr 2012
                        • 1540

                        Originally posted by Nick Justice
                        Why they choose to avoid publication is a mystery.
                        Because the case doesn't add any useful jurisprudence in the eyes of the panel. In Mehl, the case went away for administrative reasons (didn't complete application, etc.) that were unrelated to the 2A issues raised.
                        Nationwide Master List of Current 2A Cases, courtesy of Al Norris @ TFL.

                        Reloading Clubs: SF, East Bay

                        Case Status: (Handgun Roster). SF v. 44Mag (Mag Parts Kits). Bauer v. Harris (DROS Fees). Davis v. LA (CCW policy). Jackson v. SF (Ammo/Storage). Teixeira (FFL Zoning). First Unitarian v. NSA (Privacy). Silvester (Waiting Period). Schoepf (DROS Delay). Haynie (AW ban). SFVPOA v. SF (10+ mag possession ban). Bear in Public: Drake (3CA); Moore (7CA); Richards, Peruta, McKay (9CA).

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          stix213
                          AKA: Joe Censored
                          CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                          • Apr 2009
                          • 18997

                          Originally posted by Window_Seat
                          Just for info, Mehl was unpublished, but could it still be cited as direct application? Did Boyd v. Benton County (a case I'm thinking off the top of my head) make mention of that or is it not optional for judges to cite unpublished material? When I listen to oral arguments (every night at work) in the 9th Cir., I hear Counsel sometimes cite unpublished holdings, and they (for the most part) will make sure that it's known that whatever is cited is unpublished.

                          Edit:
                          One other quick note, the 3 cases in Peruta, Richards & Baker were heard by the same panel in one court session.

                          Erik.
                          I thought I read in another thread that they went back and published it

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            Window_Seat
                            Veteran Member
                            • Apr 2008
                            • 3533

                            Originally posted by stix213
                            I thought I read in another thread that they went back and published it
                            I just looked around the ca9 and ecf.ca9 pages, and nothing about going back to publish it. The only thing that is moving about the case is the petition for rehearing en banc, and that is a pending decision. My hope is that it is not reheard. I don't even know if briefs are due or not at this point.

                            I'm starting to wonder at this point if Peruta, Richards & Baker are being delayed pending the Mehl en banc reconsideration decision.

                            Erik.

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              Window_Seat
                              Veteran Member
                              • Apr 2008
                              • 3533

                              Originally posted by Nick Justice
                              Unpublished cases generally cannot be cited as binding precedent to support an argument. (Why they choose to avoid publication is a mystery.) As you say, if you want the court to consider an unpublished case, you MUST declare it as unpublished. As such, the case is persuasive, non-binding authority. "Justice O'Scannlain, You might want to consider this case."
                              The court must follow binding case law and authority, but can dismiss persuasive authority without comment or consideration.
                              That about makes sense, and the authority for that might be here in Boyd v. Benton County, 374 F.3d 773, 781 (9th Cir. 2004), no?

                              "In the Ninth Circuit, we begin our inquiry by looking to binding precedent. See Capoeman v. Reed, 754 F.2d 1512, 1514 (9th Cir. 1985). If the right is clearly established by decisional authority of the Supreme Court or this Circuit, our inquiry should come to an end. On the other hand, when ‘‘there are relatively few cases on point, and none of them are binding,’’ we may inquire whether the Ninth Circuit or Supreme Court, at the time the out-of-circuit opinions were rendered, would have reached the same results. See id. at 1515."

                              But Boyd doesn't tell us that cases which look to unpublished authority must be rendered unpublished, correct?

                              The Supreme Court talks about their own precedent "ha[ving] direct application in a case, yet appear[ing] to rest on reasons rejected in some other line of decisions", and how "the Court of Appeals should follow the case which directly controls," (Rodriguez de Quijas v. Shearson/American Express, Inc., 490 U.S. 477, 484 (1989)), but I think that this was an admonition to the lower courts from the Supreme Court that thou shalt not tinker with long standing Supreme Court precedent, even if it has no stare decisis effect before any court, which is probably why the Boyd Court didn't mention Rodriguez for that purpose, no? Anyone care to chime in on that one? I've been kinda interested in that part of case law lately.

                              Erik.
                              Last edited by Window_Seat; 08-26-2013, 6:59 PM.

                              Comment

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