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  • Eargasm
    Senior Member
    • Jul 2009
    • 611

    New to .223

    My Lyman (49th Edition) manual says that the overall length for a 223 round using a 55 gr projectile should be 2.260". The loading data that came with my Lee dies has varying minimum OALs (depending on bullet mass and powder) from 2.200"-2.244".

    I set the seating die so it will give me a round with an OAL of 2.260" but the cannelure sits almost 0.04" above the brass' rim (see photo).

    Am I doing something wrong (brass length of 1.750" has been verified)?

    Should I just seat the bullet so the rim sits in/around the cannelure and then crimp?

    Edit: I just checked the overall lengths of rounds I've shot and got:
    PMC Bronze:2.2475"
    Wolf:2.2385"
    Remington SP:2.1565"

    [Marks on bullet are from pliers used to pull bullet during bullet-seating die adjustment. Round is inert (no primer or powder)]
  • #2
    bjl333
    C3 Contributor
    CGN Contributor - Lifetime
    • Dec 2009
    • 7010

    Check and see if the round will fit into the magazine? If it does then shoot it ... If it doesn't then shorten it. Get yourself a good bullet puller also.
    Wanna learn to shoot SKEET? I am here to introduce all shooters to the sport of SKEET Shooting ....
    CLICK HERE TO FIND OUT >>> SoCal Skeet Clinic
    SKEET SHOOTING CLINIC
    sigpic

    Comment

    • #3
      joelogic
      Calguns Addict
      • May 2008
      • 6593

      If you are crimping seat to cannalure.
      Micro/Mini Reflex Red Dot Sight Mount for the M1, M1a/M14 platform

      Comment

      • #4
        Abenaki
        Senior Member
        • Mar 2008
        • 1075

        First, there is no reason to crimp, unless these rounds are to be fired in a semi-auto rifle.
        If that is the case, then you need to crimp in the the cannelure.

        If you are not going to fire these rounds in a semi-auto, you can seat them as long as your chamber, and/or your magazine will let you.

        The picture that you show is how I seat them for use in my Savage bolt action rifle.

        Abenaki
        "Waiting periods are only a step. Registration is only a step. The prohibition of private firearms is the goal." U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno, December 1993

        I'd rather be a Boomer, than generation crybaby!

        Comment

        • #5
          killshot44
          Veteran Member
          • Nov 2009
          • 4072

          Generally speaking, most handloads go 2.250 to 2.260. I can get proper magazine function to 2.263.

          Provided that the cannelured bullets are 62gr and lighter, you should be okay adjusting your seating depth to put the casemouth at the center of the cannelure so your crimp is in the proper location.

          Not all semi-autos need crimped ammo. With bushing dies, you can adjust the neck tension to your liking by using different size bushings.
          I never crimp handloads for my Target AR.

          Comment

          • #6
            RaymondMillbrae
            Veteran Member
            • Jun 2009
            • 2659

            I have my rounds set to 2.225". This is 30/1000" off my barrels rifling, and I am shooting it out of my semi-auto carbine.

            Like everyone says, experiment, and make sure it feeds off your magazine properly. You can suffer a touch in your accuracy...but it must feed from your magazine 100% of the time.

            In Christ: Raymond
            Some of my tutorials:

            RELOADING .223 VIDEO
            HOME MADE RECOIL SPRING TESTER
            SHORTENING THE LOP ON AN FN SLP SHOTGUN
            INSTALLING SIGHTS ONTO A REMMY 870P
            HORNADY 366 AUTO - INTRO OF PRESS & SLUG COMPONENTS (Part 1)
            HORNADY 366 AUTO - PROGRESSIVE RELOADING OF LYMAN SABOT SLUGS (Part 2)

            Comment

            • #7
              17+1
              Veteran Member
              • Jun 2010
              • 2847

              Originally posted by Abenaki
              First, there is no reason to crimp, unless these rounds are to be fired in a semi-auto rifle.
              If that is the case, then you need to crimp in the the cannelure.


              If you are not going to fire these rounds in a semi-auto, you can seat them as long as your chamber, and/or your magazine will let you.

              The picture that you show is how I seat them for use in my Savage bolt action rifle.

              Abenaki
              Not true on two pieces of information:

              223 fired from an AR does not require a crimp. None of the many reloaders I know do and we never have set-back issues. I'd be more concerned with crimping if I were firing them from a fully automatic M4, but not in a semi.

              Also, bullets shouldn't always be seated to max chamber length. You want the bullet to have a little room to 'wiggle' before it hits the rifling. When you chamber a round, the bullet is being driven into the rifling, it can enter slightly off center and affect accuracy in a negative way. Different rifles like different seating depths, you have to experiment with your ammunition and rifle setup. If your Savage likes to be right at the rifling then shoot it like that but it may not shoot best in other rifles.

              Comment

              • #8
                uscbigdawg
                Senior Member
                • Nov 2007
                • 1869

                If it's got a cannelure, seat to that. If it doesn't, seat to the ogive. Have the appropriate neck tension.

                That said, soft seating the round into the lands is a completely valid technique on a bolt rifle used for benchrest/precision shooting. If you're round "wiggles" entering the lands, I would wager your chamber is not centered on the bore. Pretty common for folks that don't know how to cut a chamber.

                Rich
                "Speed is a tactic!" - R.W.

                "Pressure is what you feel when you don't know what you're doing." - Chuck Knox

                "The callus on my finger is from my trigger, not the keyboard!" - Rob Leatham

                Comment

                • #9
                  ar15barrels
                  I need a LIFE!!
                  • Jan 2006
                  • 57131

                  Originally posted by Eargasm
                  Should I just seat the bullet so the rim sits in/around the cannelure and then crimp?
                  Yes.
                  Randall Rausch

                  AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                  Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
                  Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                  Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                  Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Abenaki
                    Senior Member
                    • Mar 2008
                    • 1075

                    17+1
                    Thanks for the heads up on loading for a AR style of rifle. I have never loaded a round for one, but am planing to get one in the near future.

                    As far as OAL of the loaded round, I may have confused you when I said...

                    "you are not going to fire these rounds in a semi-auto, you can seat them as long as your chamber, and/or your magazine will let you"

                    Maybe a better way of putting it would be to say that a OAL in a reloading book for a bold action rifle, is what they used. Since not all chambers are the same. Use what works for you and is safe in your rifle.

                    As far as my Savage, I load the bullets .020 off of the lands.

                    Safe shooting
                    Abenaki
                    "Waiting periods are only a step. Registration is only a step. The prohibition of private firearms is the goal." U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno, December 1993

                    I'd rather be a Boomer, than generation crybaby!

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      SixPointEight
                      Veteran Member
                      • May 2009
                      • 3788

                      I have some bullets similar to that. I seat to the cannelure on them. For me that's 2.200-2.215 max. I have no problems. If you work up the load then you should be fine.

                      Originally posted by RaymondMillbrae
                      I have my rounds set to 2.225". This is 30/1000" off my barrels rifling, and I am shooting it out of my semi-auto carbine.
                      Your lands are at 2.255? That seems super short to me. Mine are at 2.330, meaning to seat 30/1000 off the lands I'd be well over max mag length.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        RaymondMillbrae
                        Veteran Member
                        • Jun 2009
                        • 2659

                        JT1989,

                        you have your boolit COL set at 2.330"?

                        Wow...that's pretty long, brother! (My COL is 2.225").

                        Everywhere I look, 2.260" is just about max.

                        I have only seen a few rounds that have a longer COL than that. (SRA 80 HPBT = 2.450", BRG 80 VLD = 2.340", etc..).

                        But I guess if you have miked your chamber properly, and the rounds are feeding from your magazine OK, then you should be fine.

                        When I miked my chamber, I removed the extractor from the bolt. This gave me a much better (and easier to find) reading.

                        In Christ: Raymond
                        Last edited by RaymondMillbrae; 08-11-2010, 7:52 AM.
                        Some of my tutorials:

                        RELOADING .223 VIDEO
                        HOME MADE RECOIL SPRING TESTER
                        SHORTENING THE LOP ON AN FN SLP SHOTGUN
                        INSTALLING SIGHTS ONTO A REMMY 870P
                        HORNADY 366 AUTO - INTRO OF PRESS & SLUG COMPONENTS (Part 1)
                        HORNADY 366 AUTO - PROGRESSIVE RELOADING OF LYMAN SABOT SLUGS (Part 2)

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          SixPointEight
                          Veteran Member
                          • May 2009
                          • 3788

                          Originally posted by RaymondMillbrae
                          JT1989,

                          you have your boolit COL set at 2.330"?

                          Wow...that's pretty long, brother! (My COL is 2.225").

                          Everywhere I look, 2.260" is just about max.

                          I have only seen a few rounds that have a longer COL than that. (SRA 80 HPBT = 2.450", BRG 80 VLD = 2.340", etc..).

                          But I guess if you have miked your chamber properly, and the rounds are feeding from your magazine OK, then you should be fine.

                          When I miked my chamber, I removed the extractor from the bolt. This gave me a much better (and easier to find) reading.

                          In Christ: Raymond
                          No no, if I was single feeding I could load to 2.330". Mag length is right around 2.260" so that's what I load at to feed from the mag. I was asking about the COL to the lands, you indicated that 2.225 is 30/1000th off you land, which would say that your bullets are touching your lands at 2.255". I just thought that was a little weird since max mag length is longer than the length to your lands.

                          Were a bit off topic lol

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            RaymondMillbrae
                            Veteran Member
                            • Jun 2009
                            • 2659

                            JT1989,

                            when using the RCBS Precision Mic, it has something called the "FREEBORE TOOL". This Freebore Tool screws onto a special boolit, and will read at what point the boolit has made contact with the lands, after the boolit has been chambered and the bolt locked in battery.

                            Only the part of the boolit that makes contact with the lands gets measured. (Ogive)?

                            Once that is done, every shooter will get a different COL depending on the boolits they are using - because the Freebore Tool will only measure to the point where the boolit meets the barrels lands...and not the total COL. (Some boolits may be longer and pontier, others not, etc...).

                            In Christ: Raymond
                            Some of my tutorials:

                            RELOADING .223 VIDEO
                            HOME MADE RECOIL SPRING TESTER
                            SHORTENING THE LOP ON AN FN SLP SHOTGUN
                            INSTALLING SIGHTS ONTO A REMMY 870P
                            HORNADY 366 AUTO - INTRO OF PRESS & SLUG COMPONENTS (Part 1)
                            HORNADY 366 AUTO - PROGRESSIVE RELOADING OF LYMAN SABOT SLUGS (Part 2)

                            Comment

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