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Trespassing or B&E?

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  • shortyforty
    Senior Member
    • May 2012
    • 639

    Trespassing or B&E?

    My property is completey fenced/gated and locked 24/7. If someone jumps/hopps my fence/gate and does damage to my fence or gate, i.e.bend top/rail are they guilty of a crime? Trespassing or breaking and entering?
    Last edited by shortyforty; 07-27-2012, 2:19 AM.
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  • #2
    NuGunner
    Senior Member
    • Aug 2008
    • 705

    Vandalism and trespassing. Both are misdemeanors. Hopefully some of our senior Officers can chime in here too. I've always been confused with the signage requirements under the 602(L) PC - Trespassing.
    Last edited by NuGunner; 07-27-2012, 4:05 AM.

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    • #3
      Ron-Solo
      In Memoriam
      • Jan 2009
      • 8581

      FYI, there is no crime of "B&E" or breaking and entering in California. That's a tv term, just like the word "collar" for an arrest. In 32 years of LE the only time I heard the word collar used was on tv.

      You have burglary, which involves a structure or in your case, a trespass. The damage to the fence might be vandalism, depending on the circumstances.
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      • #4
        Invisible_Dave
        Member
        • Dec 2008
        • 269

        The sceniero, as stated, is trespass with vandalism IMO. PC459 burglary would require the person to be entering with the intent to commit theft or any other felony. If they hopped a fence that's trespass which falls under PC602. Google those PC and interpret for yourself.
        The Internet; where men are men, women are men, and kids are FBI agents.

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        • #5
          nickbackouris
          Member
          • Nov 2011
          • 202

          As you stand there and watch them jump your fence, Burglary just isn't there. You have misd vandalism at best so far.

          When you go outside and tell at them to get off your property, and they don't, now you have trespassing also. Other thing can complete trespassing also, like signage.

          Every situation is different, because who is involved is different, making the entire situation unique.

          Are we talking about kids who threw a ball over a fence, hobos with no purpose, or a gangster running from the cops?

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          • #6
            P5Ret
            Calguns Addict
            • Oct 2010
            • 6362

            Like others have said Trespassing as long as there are signs. The damage to the fence has to be intentional for vandalism if I recall correctly. If it was damaged as someone climbed over it then it is included in the trespassing charge.

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            • #7
              jaandrade3rd
              Member
              • Aug 2011
              • 169

              Clearly a fence is meant to keep people out. Why is a sign necessary?

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              • #8
                oddjob
                Senior Member
                • Jan 2003
                • 2397

                Based on the scenario given....I'm voting for no crime at all.

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                • #9
                  CSACANNONEER
                  CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
                  CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                  • Dec 2006
                  • 44093

                  Trespass is not always a crime. I do it almost daily as part of my job. I have the legal right to do so whenever and wherever I need to. No probable cause, no warrant, no easement, etc. So, the real answer to your question is not as cut and dry as you might like it to be.
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                  • #10
                    KWalkerM
                    Senior Member
                    • Apr 2012
                    • 2032

                    Originally posted by CSACANNONEER
                    Trespass is not always a crime. I do it almost daily as part of my job. I have the legal right to do so whenever and wherever I need to. No probable cause, no warrant, no easement, etc. So, the real answer to your question is not as cut and dry as you might like it to be.
                    Where do you work?

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                    • #11
                      9mmepiphany
                      Calguns Addict
                      • Jul 2008
                      • 8075

                      Originally posted by jaandrade3rd
                      Clearly a fence is meant to keep people out. Why is a sign necessary?
                      A fence can just as easily be meant to keep people in.

                      It can also be used to delineate a boundary or define an area
                      ...because the journey is the worthier part...The Shepherd's Tale

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                      • #12
                        nickbackouris
                        Member
                        • Nov 2011
                        • 202

                        Crimes have elements. If you read the penal codes, you will see. All elements have to be met for the crime to be chargeable and "complete".

                        Part of the elements of trespassing is you (or your signs or equivalent) make it clear to someone they aren't allowed in.

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                        • #13
                          nickbackouris
                          Member
                          • Nov 2011
                          • 202

                          Oh yea, fences are also designed to keep dogs in.

                          Without any more details, I'm not arresting anyone.

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                          • #14
                            9mmepiphany
                            Calguns Addict
                            • Jul 2008
                            • 8075

                            ...and don't be this guy in FL who had a very different understanding

                            Florida man kills door-to-door salesman: I’ll kill anybody that steps on my property

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                            ...because the journey is the worthier part...The Shepherd's Tale

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                            • #15
                              CSACANNONEER
                              CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
                              CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                              • Dec 2006
                              • 44093

                              Originally posted by KWalkerM
                              Where do you work?
                              Google "California surveyor's right of entry". Of course, that does not allow anyone to damage another's property.
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                              Offering low cost multi state CCW, private basic shooting and reloading classes for calgunners.

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