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Pay4Play Citizen's Arrests?

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  • DEFCON ZERO
    Member
    • Jun 2017
    • 371

    Pay4Play Citizen's Arrests?

    Typical Case:

    Guy witnesses Thug breaking into Car and calls Cops, Owner also shows up but both Cops and Owner arrive after the Action.

    Guy then reconsiders and says "I'd rather not be involved". Would it be legal for Owner to offer Guy money etc to have him Get Involved and swear out a Citizen's Arrest on Thug?

    Is that kinda what those signs at construction sites are about? "$1000 for info leading to arrest" etc?
    DOES PEPPER SPRAY WORK? AFTER REPEATED POINT BLANK SHOTS TO THE FACE...OVER A SIMPLE WORKPLACE DISAGREEMENT??? you decide, and you will laught, too

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kn9YdML8PPw
  • #2
    sealocan
    Calguns Addict
    • Mar 2012
    • 9949

    I'm not sure I have the answer to your general question but usually those signs/ statements/posters say "conviction" not just "arrest" of the criminal.


    You know how the court system works, not only is it harder to get a conviction, there's usually a plea bargain in play with almost any crime.

    = probably not a conviction.


    On the bright side the good guy might get arrested also.

    So if they're paying for just "arrests" maybe you'll get two times as much.

    Comment

    • #3
      Dark Hunt
      Member
      • Sep 2016
      • 420

      The Defense attorney would love that.
      NRA Endowment Life Member

      Comment

      • #4
        003
        Veteran Member
        • Jul 2010
        • 3436

        Given that burglary is a felony (wobbler), there is no need for a private person arrest, even if the vehicle owner and/or the police did not see the actual crime take place, the police can arrest and book the suspect for the crime of burglary. Prosecution would depend on physical evidence, witness statements, suspect statements etc.

        "Burglary in the state of California, CA Penal Code 459[1], is different from theft and robbery. It is, in itself, it’s own crime and because of this it has it’s own qualifications and it’s own punishments. CA Penal Code 459 is when a person, upon entering a structure, breaks into a locked vehicle, with the intend to commit a crime. Burglary is a wobbler, meaning it can either be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony depending on a defendant’s past and the details of the crime.

        Burglary is commonly referred to as breaking and entering but the act of “breaking” into a structure is not necessary. A person can be charged with burglary even if they walked through open doors, the important factor however is when they walked through those open doors, did they have the intent to commit a felony."

        As an example, a person enters a convenience store with a gun with the intent to commit robbery (211PC). The moment he enters the store, the elements of the crime of burglary are satisfied.
        Last edited by 003; 07-15-2017, 3:54 PM.

        Comment

        • #5
          RickD427
          CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
          CGN Contributor - Lifetime
          • Jan 2007
          • 9263

          Originally posted by 003
          A person can be charged with burglary even if they walked through open doors, the important factor however is when they walked through those open doors, did they have the intent to commit a felony."
          Not true in the case of a vehicle. The vehicle must be locked in order for a burglary to occur. Please refer to the highlighted part of Penal Code section 459 below:

          "Every person who enters any house, room, apartment, tenement, shop, warehouse, store, mill, barn, stable, outhouse or other building, tent, vessel, as defined in Section 21 of the Harbors and Navigation Code, floating home, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 18075.55 of the Health and Safety Code, railroad car, locked or sealed cargo container, whether or not mounted on a vehicle, trailer coach, as defined in Section 635 of the Vehicle Code, any house car, as defined in Section 362 of the Vehicle Code, inhabited camper, as defined in Section 243 of the Vehicle Code, vehicle as defined by the Vehicle Code, when the doors are locked
          If you build a man a fire, you'll keep him warm for the evening. If you set a man on fire, you'll keep him warm for the rest of his life.

          Comment

          • #6
            003
            Veteran Member
            • Jul 2010
            • 3436

            Rick:

            You caught that as I was making the appropriate addition/correction. Good God, I didn't have two minutes to clean it up. But good catch.
            Last edited by 003; 07-15-2017, 4:04 PM.

            Comment

            • #7
              P5Ret
              Calguns Addict
              • Oct 2010
              • 6361

              If certain legislator's get their way, pretty much all theft cases will be civil issues before too long. They are already trying it with most of the vehicle code so why not lesser offenses in the penal code too.

              Comment

              • #8
                RickD427
                CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
                CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                • Jan 2007
                • 9263

                Originally posted by P5Ret
                If certain legislator's get their way, pretty much all theft cases will be civil issues before too long. They are already trying it with most of the vehicle code so why not lesser offenses in the penal code too.
                Excellent point.

                One collateral effect of reducing felony offenses to misdemeanors is that the ability for LEO's to make an on-scene arrest goes away unless the officer was present when the offense was committed.
                If you build a man a fire, you'll keep him warm for the evening. If you set a man on fire, you'll keep him warm for the rest of his life.

                Comment

                • #9
                  DEFCON ZERO
                  Member
                  • Jun 2017
                  • 371

                  OK, forget my example.

                  Just want to know "Is Pay4Play in a Citizen's Arrest legal?"

                  Lets assume its a case where a CA is required but the person who COULD make a CA is getting Cold Feet, and the victim wants the arrest made, and has something of value he'd be willing to give to make the CA happen.

                  I'm thinking "yes" because Security Guards, and other retail employees, do CAs, since they ain't cops, as part of their job.

                  Just wondering if barging into the situation flashing cash would be seen as "messing with justice" or something, because you are trying to get between the witness and the cops.
                  DOES PEPPER SPRAY WORK? AFTER REPEATED POINT BLANK SHOTS TO THE FACE...OVER A SIMPLE WORKPLACE DISAGREEMENT??? you decide, and you will laught, too

                  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kn9YdML8PPw

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    bshort
                    Junior Member
                    • Mar 2014
                    • 27

                    Originally posted by DEFCON ZERO
                    OK, forget my example.

                    Just want to know "Is Pay4Play in a Citizen's Arrest legal?"

                    Lets assume its a case where a CA is required but the person who COULD make a CA is getting Cold Feet, and the victim wants the arrest made, and has something of value he'd be willing to give to make the CA happen.

                    I'm thinking "yes" because Security Guards, and other retail employees, do CAs, since they ain't cops, as part of their job.

                    Just wondering if barging into the situation flashing cash would be seen as "messing with justice" or something, because you are trying to get between the witness and the cops.
                    137 PC comes to mind. It's a stretch, but you're effectively paying someone for testimony. The hinge is the corrupt intent. I believe that it could be articulated in such a way as to show the intent was to pay for something the individual was reluctant to give. Now, if the pay was to actually occur, your case would never be prosecuted....effectively wasting your money.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      flyer898
                      Senior Member
                      • Feb 2009
                      • 2015

                      A private person making arrest may be civally liable for for false arrest, despite probable cause supporting the arrest, if there is no conviction.
                      003 the intent element for burglary is intent to commit a theft or any felony.
                      Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference. So said somebody but not Mark Twain
                      "One argues to a judge, one does not argue with a judge." Me
                      "Never argue unless you are getting paid." CDAA
                      "I learned long ago, never to wrestle with a pig. You get dirty, and besides, the pig likes it." George Bernard Shaw

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        stevebla
                        Senior Member
                        • Sep 2015
                        • 732

                        They would just release him on own recognizance. There is no consequence for minor crime in California anymore.

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          003
                          Veteran Member
                          • Jul 2010
                          • 3436

                          Originally posted by flyer898
                          A private person making arrest may be civally liable for for false arrest, despite probable cause supporting the arrest, if there is no conviction.
                          003 the intent element for burglary is intent to commit a theft or any felony.

                          Of course,who ever implied it wasn't. Entering with the intent to commit grand or petty thief or any felony.

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