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Most accurate .223 chamber headspace gauges

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  • copterdoc
    Junior Member
    • Aug 2013
    • 85

    Most accurate .223 chamber headspace gauges

    Anyone have an idea what brand of .223 chamber headspace gauges are the most accurate? And are .556 and .223 different?
  • #2
    copterdoc
    Junior Member
    • Aug 2013
    • 85

    Thinking of go, no go and maybe field gauges.

    Comment

    • #3
      Dirtlaw
      CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
      CGN Contributor - Lifetime
      • Apr 2018
      • 3480

      I use Forester which allows me to measure within one thousandths of an inch. Others use methods which allow accuracy to one ten thousandths of an inch or better.

      Comment

      • #4
        ar15barrels
        I need a LIFE!!
        • Jan 2006
        • 57038

        Originally posted by copterdoc
        Anyone have an idea what brand of .223 chamber headspace gauges are the most accurate?
        And are .556 and .223 different?
        If you want the most accuracy, get the full set of 10 gauges.



        That will let you measure to the 0.001" instead of just to 3 specific gauges.

        5.56 and 223 are different but they basically share a minimum spec.
        Randall Rausch

        AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
        Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
        Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
        Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
        Most work performed while-you-wait.

        Comment

        • #5
          baih777
          CGN/CGSSA Contributor
          CGN Contributor
          • Jul 2011
          • 5680

          Dont forget 223 Wylde
          Been gone too long. It's been 15 to 20 years since i had to shelf my guns. Those early years sucked.
          I really miss the good old Pomona Gun Shows.
          I'm Back.

          Comment

          • #6
            smoothy8500
            Veteran Member
            • Sep 2009
            • 3846

            Originally posted by baih777
            Dont forget 223 Wylde
            That's based on .223, the throat is different....

            Comment

            • #7
              ar15barrels
              I need a LIFE!!
              • Jan 2006
              • 57038

              Originally posted by smoothy8500
              That's based on .223, the throat is different....
              It's actually more like an enlarged 5.56 case body with a tighter throat than it is like a 223 with a longer throat.
              Look at the case body dimensions and compare it to both 5.56 and saami 223 in my reamers comparison.

              Randall Rausch

              AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
              Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
              Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
              Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
              Most work performed while-you-wait.

              Comment

              • #8
                smoothy8500
                Veteran Member
                • Sep 2009
                • 3846

                Originally posted by ar15barrels
                Look at the case body dimensions and compare it to both 5.56 and saami 223 in my reamers comparison.
                But they still use the same headspace gauge, right? I can see where the Wylde is more like 5.56 rather than 223.
                Last edited by smoothy8500; 07-05-2022, 6:47 AM.

                Comment

                • #9
                  ar15barrels
                  I need a LIFE!!
                  • Jan 2006
                  • 57038

                  Originally posted by smoothy8500
                  But they still use the same headspace gauge, right? I can see where the Wylde is more like 5.56 rather than 223.
                  There is no standard for Wylde.
                  The maker chooses which headspace range they want to use.

                  You can check them with either range of gauges and determine what range the maker probably used.
                  Randall Rausch

                  AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                  Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                  Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                  Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
                  Most work performed while-you-wait.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Toxic Shock
                    Member
                    • Dec 2012
                    • 162

                    Your best bet for getting an "accurate" headspace gauge is to use one from the same manufacturer which made the chambering reamer you used when making the barrel. If you didn't machine the barrel yourself, but just want to measure the headspace, then all you need is the "GO" gauge.

                    With proper headspace the bolt should just close on a GO gauge, but not on a NO-GO gauge. Doing this gives you a range, where the actual headspace is somewhere in between the length difference of the two gauges. When I'm building a rifle I don't want the headspace to be somewhere in a "range", even though it is normally acceptable and safe. I want to know more accurately what the headspace is. To do this I will ream the barrel until the bolt will just close on the GO gauge. Then I will cut a series of disc out of .001" shim stock and place these one at a time on the base of the gauge. This will tell me how much headspace I actually have.

                    It is very important to make sure that the chamber is clean while taking these measurements as even the tiniest particle of debris between the shoulder of the gauge and the chamber will give you a false reading. Putting in extra effort when chambering a barrel pays dividends when the rifle is able to shoot tight groups, and checking to make sure that an existing firearm has proper headspace is a good safety precaution.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      kendog4570
                      Calguns Addict
                      • Dec 2008
                      • 5177

                      Originally posted by smoothy8500
                      ...I can see where the Wylde is more like 5.56 rather than 223.

                      The Wylde is nothing more than a loosy goosy (read slightly larger than standard 5.56) 5.56 NATO chamber with a "match" type throat and leade.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        fguffey
                        Senior Member
                        • Mar 2010
                        • 1408

                        With proper headspace the bolt should just close on a GO gauge, but not on a NO-GO gauge. Doing this gives you a range, where the actual headspace is somewhere in between the length difference of the two gauges.
                        I want to know the length of the chamber from the datum to the bolt faced; I do not have a problem with measuring the length of a head space gage, if I can measure the length of a head space gage from the datum to the base of the gage, I can make one.

                        When I start, I want to know the length of the chamber. I am told by the manufacturer they are selling me a barrel with a short chamber; I want to know how short.

                        F. Guffey

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          fguffey
                          Senior Member
                          • Mar 2010
                          • 1408

                          Your best bet for getting an "accurate" headspace gauge is to use one from the same manufacturer which made the chambering reamer you used when making the barrel. If you didn't machine the barrel yourself, but just want to measure the headspace, then all you need is the "GO" gauge.
                          20 years ago, reloaders were saying the same thing about shell holders and dies. They were making up cute little sayings about matching the brand of the shell holder with the brand of the die. 35 years before the cute little saying C&H of El Monte, California stamped the bottom of their die boxes with another saying. The saying on the bottom of the C&H counter display fiber box instructed the reloader to use a shell holder with a height of .125", I added 'deck' to 'height' and got deck height of .125".

                          The deck height of .125" was not silly enough to catch on and reloaders continue to insist on matching the colors of dies and shell holders.

                          All the reloader had to do after C&H printed their instructions on the bottom of their fiber boxes was to measure the deck height of the shell holder they are using, regardless of brand.

                          There are a lot if instructions that go with the shell holder with a deck height of .125", and then a reloader that matches colors will grind the top of the shell holder and reduce the deck height.

                          F. Guffey

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            fguffey
                            Senior Member
                            • Mar 2010
                            • 1408

                            If you didn't machine the barrel yourself, but just want to measure the headspace, then all you need is the "GO" gauge.
                            I know, change that to 'I knew' because both of them have died in the last three years. There is a remote chance there are members on this forum that know "all you need is the "Go" gage" is not a true statement.

                            F. Guffey

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              Scota4570
                              Senior Member
                              • Sep 2006
                              • 1719

                              Regardless of the precise numerical value of the rifle's mechanical headspace, it is out the window if the ammo varies. Which it does........

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