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9mm Recipe for a beginner

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  • lowend65
    Senior Member
    • Nov 2009
    • 512

    9mm Recipe for a beginner

    My reloading press et all is scheduled to be delivered tomorrow (thanks to Randall's list) and I'm super excited.

    I went out and bought bullets and power today before looking at my Lyman Reloading Guide. My guide does not show a specific combo for what I bought. Yeah, I know kinda stupid... figured if I bought common powder and common bullets that it was sure to be in the guide.

    I'm completely new to this, and am unsure if FMJ needs a different powder charge than JHP

    What I have:
    • CCI 500 Small Pistol Primers
    • Hodgdon TiteGroup Powder
    • Hornady 115 Grain .355" Bullets (#35557)
    • A whole lot of used brass


    I've found data on Hodgdon's website showing a 4.3 grain load. But that's for a Spr GDHP
    Is this going to be the same with a Hornady FMJ?

    Sorry for the noob question, I'm pretty intimidated by this process.
    Those who believe absurdities will commit atrocities.
  • #2
    Gio
    I need a LIFE!!
    • Nov 2008
    • 10251

    Hodgon's Site has this up for 115LRN which is the same recipe I used I believe.
    • Bullet Weight (Gr.) Manufacturer Powder Bullet Diam. C.O.L. Grs. Vel. (ft/s) Pressure Grs. Vel. (ft/s) Pressure

    • 115 GR. LRN Hodgdon Titegroup .356" 1.100" 3.9 1075 25,800 CUP 4.3 1151 30,500 CUP
    ΜΟΛΩΝ ΛΑΒΕ

    Comment

    • #3
      Bill Steele
      Calguns Addict
      • Sep 2010
      • 5028

      Originally posted by lowend65
      My reloading press et all is scheduled to be delivered tomorrow (thanks to Randall's list) and I'm super excited.

      I went out and bought bullets and power today before looking at my Lyman Reloading Guide. My guide does not show a specific combo for what I bought. Yeah, I know kinda stupid... figured if I bought common powder and common bullets that it was sure to be in the guide.

      I'm completely new to this, and am unsure if FMJ needs a different powder charge than JHP

      What I have:
      • CCI 500 Small Pistol Primers
      • Hodgdon TiteGroup Powder
      • Hornady 115 Grain .355" Bullets (#35557)
      • A whole lot of used brass


      I've found data on Hodgdon's website showing a 4.3 grain load. But that's for a Spr GDHP
      Is this going to be the same with a Hornady FMJ?

      Sorry for the noob question, I'm pretty intimidated by this process.
      You will be fine with that load to start. You picked a particularly temperamental powder to load as your first powder. It is dense, so you will likely be able to double charge without overfilling the case, so keep an eye on your powder drop, make sure you have the right amount of powder in that case before you set the bullet.

      Good luck, be careful, when in doubt there is no doubt, pull it.
      When asked what qualities he most valued in his generals, Napoleon said, "give me lucky ones."

      Comment

      • #4
        johnny1290
        Senior Member
        • Apr 2011
        • 1596

        Is that 4.3 max load or recommended load or ?

        Me personally I'd back off that 10% start out at 3.9ish load up 25 then go a little moreand make 25 and etc.

        Once I got good reliable cycling I'd consider that my base load, and then go hotter if I wanted velocity or was looking for greater accuracy or whatever.

        Me personally I like the soft loads. I shoot them better with less wear and tear on the wrists. I started out wanting loads similar to factory crap, for some reason.

        You got good advice above. I shot a bunch of squibs before I wised up and got a little light to shine in each case. I tape one of those flex head $3 lights above the bullet seatnig die. Works for me.

        I'm sure you're smarter than me but it took me a long time to figure out what I was doing. The big things are *don't double charge* but even more than that, if you fire and don't strike the target, or it doesn't cycle, or powder falls out of the chamber LOL(done that!), or you just have a hunch, check the barrel to make sure there's no bullet lodged in there. I just do a quick field strip and hold up the barrel. It's much less embarassing than blowing up your gun! :-)

        It took me a long time to get the hang of it, and I just realized today that I loaded up 1000 bullets with too light a charge!

        Oh yeah, that's another thing I always forget, don't load up a million bullets until you're absolutely sure of the load. I've got thousaands of rounds kicking around here that I no longer like the recipe, but only decided that after I made a ton of them. Live and learn.

        Comment

        • #5
          ptmn
          Senior Member
          • Aug 2012
          • 789

          I agree with Bill Steele, that load should be fine and make sure you don't double charge. I use Titegroup for my 9mm 124gr FMJ loads. I use 4.2gr, WSP primers and I seat my 124gr FMJ's to 1.135" Because the 9mm case is so small and Titegroup is such a fast burner, make sure that you do not seat your rounds too deep or it will cause pressure spikes. Cross reference your load with a reputable manual or the manufactures website to obtain an overall length that will not spike the pressures. Have fun loading, it's a lot of fun. I've been doing it for over 20 years and I love it. It's my way of relaxing.

          Comment

          • #6
            Gio
            I need a LIFE!!
            • Nov 2008
            • 10251

            If you read the chart/whateverthehell you want to call it, it starts off at 3.9 with a max of 4.3
            ΜΟΛΩΝ ΛΑΒΕ

            Comment

            • #7
              Turbinator
              Administrator
              CGN Contributor - Lifetime
              • Oct 2005
              • 11934

              I dunno about everyone else, but I always find backing off a whole 10% produces underpowered loads for me. I might back off a few grains, for example if the recipe calls for 4.3, I might start around 4.0.. not quite 10%. After all, I think we're finding that so-called "max" loads in these books aren't really max loads any more.

              Turby

              Comment

              • #8
                ptmn
                Senior Member
                • Aug 2012
                • 789

                So here is the data directly from the Hogdon website for the 125gr FMJ: Hodgdon Titegroup .355" 1.090" 4.1 1069 27,300 CUP 4.4 1136 30,600 CUP

                I use a longer overall length of 1.135", which lowers pressure and provides more reliable feeding in my guns. My load uses 4.2 gr of Titegroup and a 124gr FMJ. I'm quite happy with it.

                Comment

                • #9
                  stphnman20
                  Calguns Addict
                  • Feb 2005
                  • 6583

                  Originally posted by Turbinator
                  I dunno about everyone else, but I always find backing off a whole 10% produces underpowered loads for me. I might back off a few grains, for example if the recipe calls for 4.3, I might start around 4.0.. not quite 10%. After all, I think we're finding that so-called "max" loads in these books aren't really max loads any more.

                  Turby
                  Same here. If I back off 10%, my Glock won't even cycle.

                  Op, I use 4.3gr with W231. Like what most people said, work up the load. Don't use anyone's load data.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    HighLander51
                    Banned
                    • Feb 2010
                    • 5144

                    lowend65, you didn't say what kind of press you got, single stage, or progressive auto indexing or progressive manual indexing, but TiteGroup is a fast burning high density powder so you can easily double charge it, so keep an eye on it. Usually recommend a low density powder for newbies so it will spill out the case from a double charge, such as W231. All your loading data is online with the powder manufacturer. Jacketed bullets are the same whether or not they are hollow points, it is the copper jacket (vs lead) that makes the difference. Start with minimum weights and maximum lengths. The goal is to work up a load that is most accurate in your gun. Use the same brass cases for your check loads. Most powder measures will not throw any more than +/- .1 grains accurately, so work your loads in at least .3 grain increments. You will need a calipers for overall length and a case gage to check crimp. The quick setup is to run the seating die and crimping die down on a factory 9mm load, plus a quarter turn for the crimp die. Auto loads head space on the mouth, so that's what the case gage is for. I have been running TiteGroup since it first came out, 4 grains behind a 125 Bear Creek Moly at 1.155" overall, or 4.5 grains behind a 115 Montana Gold at 1.155" overall with whatever primers are the best price at the moment. WW and CCI are what I use most often, including pistol magnum primers, and occasionally Federal, Remington, PMC non toxic, and Tula(harder to seat). My loads run fine on all my Glocks, G19, G17's, G34 and G17L. 125's out of the G17 go about 1,180 fps thru my chrono.
                    Last edited by HighLander51; 12-27-2012, 7:31 AM.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      skibuff
                      Senior Member
                      • Sep 2011
                      • 617

                      As many above said careful learning with fast burning powders they are not forgiving. I always recommend Win231 to learn with. Much more margin for error case will overflow with a double charge.

                      Be careful with OAL don't drop below the Min the case pressure in 9mm goes up fast as the OAL gets shorter.

                      Be careful of no charge cases the primer has enough power to put the bullet into your barrel.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        lowend65
                        Senior Member
                        • Nov 2009
                        • 512

                        It's a Lee Progressive 1000 press with all of the Randall list accessories.
                        it sounds like I may be wise to go spend $20 on some Win231 to use for my first batch.

                        I checked my Lyman guide again and found a Titegroup combo (not sure how I missed it earlier)
                        115 Grain JHP
                        1.090 OAL
                        4.0 Grain starting Load 4.5 grain max

                        There's also a combo for Win 231 based on the same bullet.
                        starting load 3.5 Gr Max of 4.9
                        Those who believe absurdities will commit atrocities.

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          skibuff
                          Senior Member
                          • Sep 2011
                          • 617

                          1.095 is the Minimum OAL. To be safe you might want to increase your OAL to 1.12 as long as it chambers in your gun. Max on 9mm is 1.169.

                          With Semi auto's make sure you crimp to make sure the bullet doesn't get pushed deeper into the case when chambering. Just a slight crimp is all that is needed. The built in crimp in the seater die will work fine. RCBS has good instructions on how to set the seating die up.

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            Bill Steele
                            Calguns Addict
                            • Sep 2010
                            • 5028

                            Originally posted by lowend65
                            It's a Lee Progressive 1000 press with all of the Randall list accessories.
                            it sounds like I may be wise to go spend $20 on some Win231 to use for my first batch.

                            I checked my Lyman guide again and found a Titegroup combo (not sure how I missed it earlier)
                            115 Grain JHP
                            1.090 OAL
                            4.0 Grain starting Load 4.5 grain max

                            There's also a combo for Win 231 based on the same bullet.
                            starting load 3.5 Gr Max of 4.9
                            I think you will be fine using the Titegroup, you just need to be fastidious in your approach.

                            The Lee Auto Disk is a very reliable drop, so once you get the weight dialed, you only need to assure nothing went wrong with the powder drop by looking into each case and verifying the powder is there and at the proper level. A nice LED desk lamp shined down in the case will allow you to see exactly what is in the case. A double charge will be apparent if you somehow do it. The Pro 1000 with the chain return is almost impossible to double charge if you fully cycle the lever each time.

                            Do one round at a time through the whole cycle until you get really comfortable with the operation of the press. If you get in the habit of checking the powder charge by looking into the case before setting the bullet, in no time if something is wrong alarm bells will go off in your head.

                            I have loaded many tens of thousands of handgun rounds on my Dillon 550B and have never had a squib or double charge, that press doesn't auto index like the Pro 1000, so you can do it. You just have to look.

                            Good luck, have fun.
                            When asked what qualities he most valued in his generals, Napoleon said, "give me lucky ones."

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              Braddah Jay
                              Member
                              • May 2012
                              • 395

                              Great info right here!

                              Comment

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