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.223 Powder Load Question

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  • bigdawg86
    Veteran Member
    • Mar 2012
    • 3554

    .223 Powder Load Question

    Ok so I have another noob question...
    I have all my brass primed and ready to go. I am now officially confused (albeit scared) of wrong powder loads. I am using the Lee Perfect Powder Measure and a RCBC 5-0-5 scale to verify weight.

    I am using Hodgdon BL-C(2) powder and Sierra 55g FMJ BT bullets.

    Here is the confusion...
    Hodgdon bottle shows max load 27.5 grains for 55g bullets so I started with a target weight of 27gr. I made about 5 rounds at this load.

    I then for "just to be safe" cross referenced "The Complete Reloading Manual for the .223 Remington"... if shows max load for BL-C(2) as 26.1 grains.

    Then to be OCD I referenced Lyman's 47th manual and it showed max load as 26.5gr

    Then SPEER #11 manual showed 26.5gr for a 55g bullet.

    So now I am freaked out that I just overcharged my first few rounds and am not sure what is correct? Is 27gr too hot? Or is it usable (but lower the charge on subsequent rounds?)
  • #2
    joelogic
    Calguns Addict
    • May 2008
    • 6593

    So you are a new loader and you started your loads with a near max recipe from the bottle?

    Caution dictates working your loads up from 10% from max.

    Not to be a jerk but did you read either manual?
    Micro/Mini Reflex Red Dot Sight Mount for the M1, M1a/M14 platform

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    • #3
      AK all day
      Veteran Member
      • Mar 2012
      • 2977

      Keep it lower, one it will keep your gun alive and save you money in powder, sometimes sources have different numbers
      "The purpose of living is to find something worth dying for"

      Comment

      • #4
        bigdawg86
        Veteran Member
        • Mar 2012
        • 3554

        Originally posted by joelogic
        So you are a new loader and you started your loads with a near max recipe from the bottle?

        Caution dictates working your loads up from 10% from max.

        Not to be a jerk but did you read either manual?
        Thank you for your "not to be a jerk" frank reply... Yes I am a new loader. Yes I had read through the various manuals on .223 data but shame on me for not having memorized all my load data. Since I noticed a huge discrepancy, I figured going by the manufacturers data that was printed on the side of the bottle was more appropriate. I then re-cross referenced and made this post because I became concerned and value mine and others safety knowing that assuming "it will be ok" is foolish. I have no problem pulling the bullets on 5 rounds and starting over. I am now thinking that doing a "middle of the road" charge was appropriate and according to "The Complete Reloading Manual for the .223 Remington" that would be 25.2grains.

        I know that in reloading, safety is in the details. So newbie or not, I would rather post a thread and get flogged for what I did or didn't do, rather than injure myself or others from a faulty product.

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        • #5
          pdq_wizzard
          Veteran Member
          • May 2008
          • 3813

          you need to look at the barel lenth of the loads listed, if you are running a 14.5" with flash hider you can push more than if you are running a 20". also is this an AR or a bolt gun?

          It's best to start low and work up, you might find the best load at the lower end of the load data.

          I would save the rounds you loaded and start at 26.5 and work up some loads to 27gr. I don't think you are over but you are close ....

          just my $.02 YMMV etc...........
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          A: It took 95% of the Obama bumper stickers off the road.

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          More what? More crazy?
          You live in California. There's always more crazy. It's a renewable resource.

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          • #6
            bigdawg86
            Veteran Member
            • Mar 2012
            • 3554

            I have an AR running a 16" Adams Arms 5.56 Midlength Tactical Elite Piston Upper...
            That's what makes it so confusing, all the variables in hardware!

            Comment

            • #7
              sargenv
              Veteran Member
              • Oct 2005
              • 4620

              Since 27.5 is the max load, you should have backed off 10%, which is 2.75 gr, and used that as a starting point.. Starting point would be good at 24.75 - 25 gr. Then work up in .2-.4 gr increments until you get to near max.. I usually go up in .2 gr increments, usually load 5-10 and see what the primer looks like.. as pressure goes up (charge weight) you may notice the primers start to flatten out..

              It's also good to have a kinetic bullet puller, for instances just like this.

              Comment

              • #8
                bigdawg86
                Veteran Member
                • Mar 2012
                • 3554

                I do have a kinetic bullet puller but I am not gonna lie, using that thing is creepy. I have scenes from "final destination" replaying in my head when I use it.

                Comment

                • #9
                  GSwain
                  Member
                  • Mar 2011
                  • 480

                  Originally posted by bigdawg86
                  I do have a kinetic bullet puller but I am not gonna lie, using that thing is creepy. I have scenes from "final destination" replaying in my head when I use it.
                  Hahaha, that is quite possibly sig quality material there.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Nozzano22
                    Member
                    • Nov 2010
                    • 445

                    Fair question, better safe than sorry.

                    I just made my first .223 rounds and I am using H322 powder. listed minimum charge was 21grains, max is 23.5 as listed online at Hogdon.

                    I made a dozen at 21gr and another dozen at 22.5. Surprisingly when I tested them the lower powder charge produced a 3" group while the higher charge was at 4".

                    I may tweak it some more, but I plan on chrono'ing the 21gr charge and likely locking that in as load.

                    Granted a 3" group at 100 yards with a 4x scope may not be bragging material, but that is darn good for me!

                    Mike
                    Tap, Rack, Bang

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      Nozzano22
                      Member
                      • Nov 2010
                      • 445

                      Fair question, better safe than sorry.

                      I just made my first .223 rounds and I am using H322 powder. listed minimum charge was 21grains, max is 23.5 as listed online at Hogdon.

                      I made a dozen at 21gr and another dozen at 22.5. Surprisingly when I tested them the lower powder charge produced a 3" group while the higher charge was at 4".

                      I may tweak it some more, but I plan on chrono'ing the 21gr charge and likely locking that in as load.

                      Granted a 3" group at 100 yards with a 4x scope may not be bragging material, but that is darn good for me!

                      Mike
                      Tap, Rack, Bang

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        Fyathyrio
                        Senior Member
                        • Nov 2009
                        • 1082

                        I wouldn't pull them right away, but as suggested above, drop the 10% and make some at 24.5, 25, 25.5, ect...inspect brass for signs of pressure at each step before shooting the next level. You may find a nice load at a lower charge and not have to worry about them.
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                        • #13
                          epcii
                          Senior Member
                          • Feb 2011
                          • 637

                          I've used BL-C(2) at around 27 gr. and even a little further out, and I've found it to actually perform better around the max load. Just be sure to be cautious of your overall length.
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