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Are 30-30 and 45-70 relatively easy rounds to reload for a beginner?

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  • PogoJack
    Senior Member
    • Sep 2014
    • 2160

    Are 30-30 and 45-70 relatively easy rounds to reload for a beginner?

    Greetings. I have a Lee single kit in the box in the garage, sitting there for about 8 years or so. I have been too scared to reload due to not wanting to store powder and primers and also worrying about causing a kaboom.

    I might drive a couple of hours north AZ to a rural property and reload and test there within a couple of weeks.

    Would you recommend either the 30-30 or 45-70 for a beginning reloader, or should I start with 9mm first?

    This guy makes it looks relatively straightforward on the 45-70, but I am scared of not recognizing an issue with the case or boolit.

    I would hate to blow up my face and/or my lever guns.

    "Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience." - C.S. Lewis
  • #2
    justMike
    Senior Member
    • Sep 2009
    • 750

    Your concerns are highly outsized to the actual risks in my opinion. Ordinary good sense precautions are very adequate to preclude 'disaster' scenarios.
    The one concern that many don't think about and seems to rarely cause problems is static electricity. I'll leave that to others to discuss.
    No guts, no glory though. Reloading outside has 'issues' of its own, like how wind might affect powder measurement.
    Last edited by justMike; 03-25-2024, 1:18 PM.

    Comment

    • #3
      mrkubota
      Senior Member
      • Oct 2005
      • 1372

      I have a shop up in Cave Creek and can run through the process with you if you want to schedule some time. //Ben mrkubota@yahoo.com

      Comment

      • #4
        Divernhunter
        Calguns Addict
        • May 2010
        • 8753

        all are easy to reload.
        I will be selling some 45-70 brass and bullets and 30-30 bullets. Maybe a bit of brass for the 30-30. I have lots of 9mm brass to sell also if you need some. Good prices.
        A 30cal will reach out and touch them. A 50cal will kick their butt.
        NRA Life Member, NRA certified RSO & Basic Pistol Instructor, Hunter, shooter, reloader
        SCI, Manteca Sportsmen Club, Coalinga Rifle Club, Escalon Sportsmans Club, Waterford Sportsman Club & NAHA Member, Madison Society member

        Comment

        • #5
          sofbak
          Veteran Member
          • Aug 2010
          • 2628

          Start with 45-70. It's a straight wall case, so you won't be worrying over chamber headspace, case neck datum location and so on.
          Go slow.
          Ensure you have selected a powder, a projectile, and powder charge that are compatible-i.e., a combination with legit published load data.
          Carefully (and accurately) measure the powder charge. Over or under weight charges are a leading contributor to bad reload events.
          Unless you are working by torchlight, the probability of an unscheduled powder ignition is low.
          And kabooms only occur in a sealed vessel (like a brass cartridge), in open space powder burns but doesn't go boom.
          Last edited by sofbak; 03-25-2024, 3:15 PM.
          Tire kickers gonna kick,
          Nose pickers gonna pick
          I and others know the real

          Comment

          • #6
            bhilliker@comcast.net
            Senior Member
            • Mar 2012
            • 679

            Divernhunter----I'd be happy to relive you of some of that 45-70 brass!!!!

            Comment

            • #7
              Imageview
              Senior Member
              • Jul 2018
              • 1611

              45-70 aside from having no neck also has enormous latitude in powder, if you're loading trapdoor loads you can accidentally add 5 more grains of powder and still be well within the safe range for a modern gun. 9mm ironically has very little latitude, because it needs to cycle.

              Comment

              • #8
                golfish
                I need a LIFE!!
                • Mar 2013
                • 10104

                Originally posted by sofbak
                Start with 45-70. It's a straight wall case, so you won't be worrying over chamber headspace
                I've shot Apple's 45-70 but never loaded it or fondled the ammo. Last year I picked up a bunch of * - brass from the range and thought they looked like a larger .357 case. I've since learned that they are tapered cases and not straight wall. Lube should be used.

                The single stage press is your friend. Go slow, study as much data as you can and you will succeed.
                It takes a lot of balls to play golf the way I do.
                Happiness is a warm gun.

                MLC, First 3

                Comment

                • #9
                  ar15robert
                  Senior Member
                  • Sep 2002
                  • 2434

                  30-30 is pretty easy actually just take time and start lower load and go from there.

                  These days i load mine on the lower scale for target shooting.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    bhilliker@comcast.net
                    Senior Member
                    • Mar 2012
                    • 679

                    In the past week I have shot 150 rounds of 45-70 with a falling block Uberti. 30 inch barrel. Half were 15 grains of Trail boss--other half 13.5 grains of trial boss. Shoulder is in tact. Friend loads 23 grains of IMR 4759. Shot several of those and had the same recoil as the Trail Boss. 4759 is discontinued but people have it and will let it go---friend just bought 8 lbs and I just bought 3. Hodgen is going to start making Trail Boss again this summer. Good luck---lot of fun with 45-70

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      ar15barrels
                      I need a LIFE!!
                      • Jan 2006
                      • 57033

                      Originally posted by PogoJack
                      Greetings. I have a Lee single kit in the box in the garage, sitting there for about 8 years or so. I have been too scared to reload due to not wanting to store powder and primers and also worrying about causing a kaboom.

                      I might drive a couple of hours north AZ to a rural property and reload and test there within a couple of weeks.

                      Would you recommend either the 30-30 or 45-70 for a beginning reloader, or should I start with 9mm first?
                      I recommend starting with a straight wall pistol cartridge.
                      They are simpler because sizing is not nearly as critical.
                      SIzing on 30-30 and 45-70 are also not as critical as both of them are rimmed cartridges though so you could start with those.

                      After you have some experience with handgun and rimmed cases, then you can move on to something that actually headspaces on the shoulder and learn how to adjust the sizing die more precisely than just snugging it down against the shellholder.
                      Randall Rausch

                      AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                      Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                      Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                      Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
                      Most work performed while-you-wait.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        sigstroker
                        I need a LIFE!!
                        • Jan 2009
                        • 19265

                        .30-30 is going to be somewhat more complex because the case is bottlenecked. That means you need to have a way to measure the length, which could be a simple gauge, or a vernier caliper. The reason being that bottleneck cases stretch. So you also need a way to trim your cases, and a chamfer tool as well.

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          PogoJack
                          Senior Member
                          • Sep 2014
                          • 2160

                          Thank you gents so much for this advice. I?ll read through it again slowly and update if I get the nerve. Thank you again!!!!
                          "Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience." - C.S. Lewis

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            bergmen
                            Senior Member
                            • May 2011
                            • 2488

                            Originally posted by PogoJack
                            Thank you gents so much for this advice. I?ll read through it again slowly and update if I get the nerve. Thank you again!!!!
                            There is virtually no reason to be afraid or concerned if you are careful and follow established, published procedures and recipes.

                            Go by published specifications from the major players (Speer, Hornady, Nosler, Lyman and many others) and you will be fine.

                            Pay SPECIAL attention when setting up powder measures using an accurate mechanical or digital scale. I've been reloading for 30 years or so and this is where I am most anal. I check and recheck before proceeding to charging the cases. No distractions during these steps, no music on the radio, no TV with a ball game going, NOTHING. Make sure there is no reason to be interrupted (take a leak before starting so all is well).

                            I never take anything for granted. After charging the cases, I visually check each and every case to make sure they are charged correctly before pressing the bullet in and crimping.

                            In 10s of thousands of rounds of all types rifle and pistol I have reloaded I've had ONE squib load in 9mm that missed a powder charge. That was 15+ years ago and I've been totally anal ever since. I KNOW all of my rounds are loaded to perfection these days and range sessions prove it.

                            I enjoy shooting BECAUSE I reload. I never have to go through the background check process and pay exorbitant fees for factory ammo ever again. I also can configure my loads to my goals both accuracy and/or recoil. Not possible with factory ammo.

                            Have fun!

                            Dan

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              browndude
                              Member
                              • Aug 2018
                              • 261

                              30 30 win is what provoked me to get into this side hobby to target shooting. This guy's videos helped me alot. Esp. By watching them over n over to catch the details to avoid mistakes. And take your time even tho a single stage is best way to start off.

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