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H vs IMR 4895 interchangeable?

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  • NapalmCheese
    Calguns Addict
    • Feb 2011
    • 5952

    H vs IMR 4895 interchangeable?

    I'm having issues from H4895 locally, and a buddy (who owes me a couple of pounds of powder) found IMR4895 near him so picked up a couple of lbs for me.

    Now, looking at Hodgdon's M1 Garand Service Rifle data, they list H and IMR at vastly different weights. Those vastly different weights also produce different velocities and different pressures.

    Looking at the Hornady manual they list both powders nearly identical to each other and in the same velocity range. Close enough that if no one told me they were different powders, I'd just assume they were different lots of the same powder.

    So, do YOU interchange your H4895 and IMR4895 data?

    "My" pet load isn't near max for either powder according to Hornady, so I'm just going to load the same and run with it, see how it goes. I should probably run them both over the chrono for giggles.
    Last edited by NapalmCheese; 12-22-2022, 10:50 PM.
    Calguns.net, where everyone responding to your post is a Navy Force Delta Recon 6 Sniperator.
  • #2
    ar15barrels
    I need a LIFE!!
    • Jan 2006
    • 57083

    All the 4895's are generally interchangeable at starting load levels but you should approach max loads through the usual development method to account for lot-to-lot variation which exists across all powders.
    Randall Rausch

    AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
    Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
    Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
    Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
    Most work performed while-you-wait.

    Comment

    • #3
      bigbossman
      I need a LIFE!!
      • Dec 2012
      • 11057

      Originally posted by ar15barrels
      All the 4895's are generally interchangeable at starting load levels but you should approach max loads through the usual development method to account for lot-to-lot variation which exists across all powders.
      How very, very disappointing.

      How dare you give sane, thoughtful, and useful advice on an internet forum!
      Always looking for vintage Winchester and Marlin lever action rifles. Looking to sell? Know of one for sale? Drop me a line!

      "Give a conservative a pile of bricks and you get a beautiful city. Give a leftist a city and you get a pile of bricks."

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      • #4
        NapalmCheese
        Calguns Addict
        • Feb 2011
        • 5952

        Yeah, no one telling me I'm going to blow myself up yet!

        Thanks, I'm not terribly worried. Interesting to see how different the Hodgdon data is from the Hornady data however.
        Calguns.net, where everyone responding to your post is a Navy Force Delta Recon 6 Sniperator.

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        • #5
          BrassCase
          CGN/CGSSA Contributor
          CGN Contributor
          • Dec 2011
          • 3181

          Originally posted by bigbossman
          How very, very disappointing.

          How dare you give sane, thoughtful, and useful advice on an internet forum!
          It's Christmas, it's gonna happen. Just wait till after the first and everything will be back to normal.
          I'd agree with you but then we'd both be wrong...
          NRA Certified:

          Chief Range Safety Officer
          Instructor: Basic Pistol Shooting
          Instructor: Personal Protection Inside the Home

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          • #6
            JagerDog
            I need a LIFE!!
            • May 2011
            • 14247

            I've shot quite a bit of 4831, both H and IMR. IMR was a bit faster burning with lower charge weight. Not a lot, but.

            At starting loads, they're close enough.
            Palestine is a fake country

            No Mas Hamas



            #Blackolivesmatter

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            • #7
              Txtaxman
              Junior Member
              • Dec 2019
              • 5

              Fun fact. My first reloading manual was Speer Number 7, Copyright 1966, and they only listed 4831, 4350, 4895, 4064, 3031, etc. However, H380 was listed.

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              • #8
                kcstott
                I need a LIFE!!
                • Nov 2011
                • 11796

                What Randall said.

                My opinion is yes they are interchangeable and close to same charge weights in most loads but they are different enough to create problems.

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                • #9
                  pacrat
                  I need a LIFE!!
                  • May 2014
                  • 10280

                  Originally posted by Txtaxman
                  Fun fact. My first reloading manual was Speer Number 7, Copyright 1966, and they only listed 4831, 4350, 4895, 4064, 3031, etc. However, H380 was listed.
                  Easily explained by delving into the origins of Hodgdon Powder Co. Initially in the 1940s until the IIRC, early to mid 1970s. ALL Hodgdon powders were MILITARY SURPLUS. Most by Dupont/IMR.

                  Hodgdon bought hundreds of tons of powder, and repackaged it under his Co Name, for sale to retail outlets for reloaders, at deep discounts.

                  I can remember walking into Universal Arms, in Paramount, or Matthews, in Downey, both on Paramount Blvd. With an empty coffee can, and buying bulk 4895 for $1.50 a pound. That they got from Hodgdon.

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                  • #10
                    Fjold
                    I need a LIFE!!
                    • Oct 2005
                    • 22902

                    Here's a link to the burn rate chart created by Hodgdon:

                    Frank

                    One rifle, one planet, Holland's 375




                    Life Member NRA, CRPA and SAF

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                    • #11
                      tuna quesadilla
                      Calguns Addict
                      • Apr 2006
                      • 5147

                      Originally posted by ar15barrels
                      All the 4895's are generally interchangeable at starting load levels but you should approach max loads through the usual development method to account for lot-to-lot variation which exists across all powders.
                      Do you do a new work-up every time you get a new lot of the same powder? I've never done so

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        pennstater
                        Veteran Member
                        • Aug 2010
                        • 4656

                        Originally posted by pacrat
                        Easily explained by delving into the origins of Hodgdon Powder Co. Initially in the 1940s until the IIRC, early to mid 1970s. ALL Hodgdon powders were MILITARY SURPLUS. Most by Dupont/IMR.

                        Hodgdon bought hundreds of tons of powder, and repackaged it under his Co Name, for sale to retail outlets for reloaders, at deep discounts.

                        I can remember walking into Universal Arms, in Paramount, or Matthews, in Downey, both on Paramount Blvd. With an empty coffee can, and buying bulk 4895 for $1.50 a pound. That they got from Hodgdon.

                        Matthews & Son Gunsmithing in Downey was one of the BEST gunsmithing shops I can ever think of. George and Steve[the son] were exceptional 'smiths. Great shop and Mark behind the counter was a great source of loading info. Miss that shop and those guys.

                        MLC

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                        • #13
                          pennstater
                          Veteran Member
                          • Aug 2010
                          • 4656

                          Geez, sorry to hijack. What Randall said is where you should venture. Especially mid loads and up. Again, sorry for the hijack.

                          MLC

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                          • #14
                            ar15barrels
                            I need a LIFE!!
                            • Jan 2006
                            • 57083

                            Originally posted by tuna quesadilla
                            Do you do a new work-up every time you get a new lot of the same powder? I've never done so
                            If my chrono results show a different velocity when changing lots, I go back and work to my old velocity as the velocity-vs-pressures will generally track across different lots even though the charges may vary.
                            Last edited by ar15barrels; 01-03-2023, 8:28 PM.
                            Randall Rausch

                            AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                            Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                            Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                            Barrel, sight and trigger work on most pistols and shotguns.
                            Most work performed while-you-wait.

                            Comment

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