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What's the purpose of calibers between 22 and 38?

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  • winnre
    Calguns Addict
    • Apr 2010
    • 9214

    What's the purpose of calibers between 22 and 38?

    .25, .32, .380... are these worth it? Why would you get a 25 auto over a 22LR? Was the .32 made for WWII or something? And the 380, I think James Bond movies keep it alive, it seems to kill everyone who is ever hit with the bullet, probably not too accurate.

    So did these rounds have a purpose that has been lost to time, or are they not really needed now, or is there a need I just do not see?
    "If Jesus had a gun he would be alive today"-Homer Simpson
  • #2
    Fjold
    I need a LIFE!!
    • Oct 2005
    • 22729

    Compact BUGs, pistols of last resort.

    Nope, 32's were around long before WWII usually as "ladie's guns", "vest pocket pistols" and even as primary sidearms. 380 was a very common European police round.

    The small caliber guns are great in a pocket holster for deep concealment or strapped to the ankle as an emergency backup gun.
    Last edited by Fjold; 06-07-2010, 5:05 PM.
    Frank

    One rifle, one planet, Holland's 375




    Life Member NRA, CRPA and SAF

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    • #3
      9mmepiphany
      Calguns Addict
      • Jul 2008
      • 8075

      the .25 ACP usually feeds more reliably than a .22lr in a small auto

      the .32 ACP was the chambering of the Bond PPK and was the common LE round before the Munich Olympics incident

      the various .32 rimmed chamberings have a variety of uses. in competition pistols, the .32 Long is used for the highest level of Olympic target shooting. it was also very popular in American NRA Bullseye shooting at one time...S&W produced the Target Master Piece series to include the K-22, K-32 and K-38.

      the current .32 Magnum and .327 Magnum are viable SD rounds offering less recoil/flash and an extra round in comparable .38 frame sizes. they were meant to duplicate the .32-20 ballistics which was an excellent hunting round
      ...because the journey is the worthier part...The Shepherd's Tale

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      • #4
        7x57
        Calguns Addict
        • Nov 2008
        • 5182

        The purpose of small self-defense rounds is small self-defense pistols. However, they were more useful before metallurgy made it practical to chamber pistols in .380 and 9x19 that used to be too small for anything larger than .25 or .32. They are less useful simply because we can make thinner chamber walls of sufficient strength. In more cases now the question is really more whether the pistol is so small it's gonna hurt to shoot it, but those little things really only have one purpose and if used for that purpose you're going to be too scared to even remember the recoil.

        The difference in effectiveness between the pocket pistol rounds and something like 9mm is probably also much greater since we make good 9mm bullets that expand well. It's tough to get the mouse-gun bullets to expand, and law enforcement doesn't buy them in large quantities to make it worth the effort that is put into the standard calibers. So I suspect the bottom line is that metallurgy and bullet technology have made those little things a lot less useful than they once were.

        Wasn't it Jeff Cooper who said that a .25 auto was a handy thing to have if you didn't have a gun?

        7x57
        sigpic

        What do you need guns for if you are going to send your children, seven hours a day, 180 days a year to government schools? What do you need the guns for at that point?-- R. C. Sproul, Jr. (unconfirmed)

        Originally posted by bulgron
        I know every chance I get I'm going to accuse 7x57 of being a shill for LCAV. Because I can.

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        • #5
          mif_slim
          I need a LIFE!!
          • Apr 2008
          • 10089

          Im sure at the time it was useful. Just as you see the LE change their weapons to bigger and more powerful weapons to catch up with the BG's weapons. I remember when I was a child, revolvers and shotguns were the issued guns, but after the BofA bank robbery, now I see LEO's with autoloaders pistols and AR type rifles to keep up with the BG's.
          Its all history. It was useful for that time and period.
          Originally posted by Gottmituns
          It's not protecting the rights of the 1%, it's IMPOSING new laws because of the 1%.

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          • #6
            BigDogatPlay
            Calguns Addict
            • Jun 2007
            • 7362

            Originally posted by 9mmepiphany
            the current .32 Magnum and .327 Magnum are viable SD rounds offering less recoil/flash and an extra round in comparable .38 frame sizes. they were meant to duplicate the .32-20 ballistics which was an excellent hunting round
            +1

            It's been largely forgotten just how good and how accurate the .32-20 and .32-40 WCF cartridges were in their day.

            There were a whole lot of benchrest and schuetzen records set back in the day with the .32-40, which was a solid medium game taker as well. .32-20 was excellent on small game and varmints.
            -- Rifle, Pistol, Shotgun

            Not a lawyer, just a former LEO proud to have served.

            Americans have the right and advantage of being armed - unlike the citizens of other countries whose governments are afraid to trust the people with arms. -- James Madison

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            • #7
              Bruce
              Senior Member
              • Oct 2005
              • 2183

              Originally posted by 7x57
              Wasn't it Jeff Cooper who said that a .25 auto was a handy thing to have if you didn't have a gun?

              7x57
              In one of his books, he cites an occasion where a female "agent" asked his opinion of her .25 auto. "Carry it if it comforts you", he told her, "but don't ever shoot anybody with it as it may anger them and cause them to do harm to you."

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              • #8
                GunLover
                Senior Member
                • Jan 2008
                • 1039

                22-38

                22= plinking target 22-32 Up close an personel 38 self defense

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                • #9
                  PonchoTA
                  Senior Member
                  • Aug 2007
                  • 2289

                  I think quite a few rounds were invented or designed due to the "better mousetrap" idea.

                  Somebody thought they had a good idea and found a market for it.


                  .
                  Quemadmoeum gladuis neminem occidit, occidentis telum est.")
                  - Lucius Annaeus Seneca, circa 45 AD

                  sigpicNRA Life Member

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                  • #10
                    CSACANNONEER
                    CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
                    CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                    • Dec 2006
                    • 44092

                    Are you talking about calibers like 25-06, 9mm, .357sig, 30-30, .30-06, .308, 7mm mag, 7.62x54R, 32-20, etc?
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                    • #11
                      winnre
                      Calguns Addict
                      • Apr 2010
                      • 9214

                      Originally posted by CSACANNONEER
                      Are you talking about calibers like 25-06, 9mm, .357sig, 30-30, .30-06, .308, 7mm mag, 7.62x54R, 32-20, etc?
                      Well I meant pistol calibers, sorry.
                      "If Jesus had a gun he would be alive today"-Homer Simpson

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                      • #12
                        Jonathan Doe

                        I shot a Walther GSP 22LR pistol for the International Standard Pistol comtetition, S&W model 52 for the International Centerfire competition, carried a S&W model 42 as a back up gun, still lke to carry a S&W model 642 when I dressed light, trained my wife with a S&W model 66. What else?

                        I enjoy shooting 22LR caliber pistols and rifles.

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                        • #13
                          nick
                          CGN/CGSSA Contributor
                          CGN Contributor
                          • Aug 2008
                          • 19143

                          .327 Federal magnum is a viable self-defense round.
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                          • #14
                            Mssr. Eleganté
                            Blue Blaze Irregular
                            CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                            • Oct 2005
                            • 10401

                            Remember that back when many of those cartridges were introduced, the average person was about 4 inches shorter and 50 pounds lighter. The .32 ACP might have been more effective on olde timey people.
                            __________________

                            "Knowledge is power... For REAL!" - Jack Austin

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                            • #15
                              Quiet
                              retired Goon
                              • Mar 2007
                              • 30241

                              AFAIK...

                              1857 = .22Short
                              1860 = .44Henry
                              1870 = .44Russian
                              1871 = .22Long / .44Colt
                              1872 = .45Colt
                              1873 = .44-40 (.44WCF)
                              1874 = .38-40 (.38WCF)
                              1875 = .45Schofield
                              1875 = .32Long Colt / .38Long Colt
                              1877 = .38S&W / .41Long Colt
                              1878 = .32S&W
                              1882 = .32-20 (.32WCF)
                              1887 = .22LR / .455Webley
                              1895 = 7.62x38mmR 'Nagant'
                              1896 = 7.63x25mm 'Mauser' / .32S&W Long
                              1898 = 7.65x21mm 'Parabellum' (.30Luger)
                              1899 = .32ACP
                              1900 = .38ACP
                              1901 = 9x23mm 'Largo'
                              1902 = .38Special / 9x19mm 'Parabellum'
                              1904 = 8x22mm 'Nambu' / .45ACP
                              1905 = .25ACP
                              1907 = .44Special
                              1908 = .380ACP / 9x20mm 'Browning Long'
                              1920 = .45AutoRim
                              1929 = .38Super
                              1930 = 7.62x25mm 'Tokarev'
                              1934 = .357Magnum
                              1951 = 9x18mm 'Makarov'
                              1955 = .44Magnum
                              1959 = .454Casull
                              1960 = .22Magnum
                              1964 = .41Magnum
                              1973 = 5.45x18mm 'MPT'
                              1984 = .32H&R Magnum / 10x25mm 'Auto'
                              1986 = .41AE
                              1988 = 9x25mm 'Dillon' / .45Super / .50AE
                              1990 = 5.7x28mm 'FN' / .40S&W
                              1994 = 5.8x21mm 'PLA' / .357SIG
                              1996 = 9x23mm 'Winchester'
                              1997 = .400Corbon
                              1998 = .440Corbon
                              2001 = 4.6x30mm 'H&K'
                              2002 = .17HMR / .32NAA
                              2003 = .45GAP / .500S&W Magnum
                              2004 = .17HM2 / .50GI / .500S&W Special
                              2005 = .460S&W Magnum
                              2007 = .327Federal Magnum
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                              "If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun." - Dalai Lama (Seattle Times, 05-15-2001).

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