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M1 Carbine question/problem

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  • SomeGuy75
    Senior Member
    • Jun 2015
    • 1405

    M1 Carbine question/problem

    .....
    Last edited by SomeGuy75; 04-01-2021, 5:30 PM.
  • #2
    NorcalGSG
    Senior Member
    • Nov 2009
    • 1307

    Ok so first, that's not a USGI pattern commercial carbine, it's a later model Universal Carbine. It has dual recoil springs where USGI pattern has one, and a stamped slide handle instead of a forged one. So the parts are not interchangeable.
    Second, the Universals came with a plastic magazine when new, and sort of act like they were made more for those and less happy with metal ones. I have had great success with the ProMag 10 rounders, and recommend trying one because the plastic Universal mags are old now and hard to find. You can find them sometimes on eBay/GB.
    Third, the gas piston on a carbine (usgi) is not a serviceable item to be r&r just willy nilly. They are staked in place, and the threads are easily damaged when removing etc. It's a self cleaning design, usually nothing a little cleaner or clp etc dripped on won't take care of for a non-corrosive gun.

    Comment

    • #3
      NorcalGSG
      Senior Member
      • Nov 2009
      • 1307

      Personally I would run a .30 bore snake through it a couple times with a little clp on the brush part, and lightly grease the bolt track/lugs, oil lightly the springs and let'er rip. I have had great luck with most brass ammo and Tula also, regardless of what others will tell ya about steel case it runs good for me in the carbines.
      Unfortunately, the later Universals like this have some inherent design flaws that make them more prone to fire out of battery vs the usgi design. They are known to crack the slide where the sheet metal charging handle has the cutout for the bolt lug, parts are discontinued, and they had reliability problems.
      So fart around with it and maybe you can help it out, but don't feel bad if it doesn't work out either. There are other commercial copies out there that follow the usgi design closer which work better, and you may want to upgrade to one of them eventually. Good luck.

      Comment

      • #4
        hntnnut
        Senior Member
        • Jan 2008
        • 1066

        It appears to be a universal carbine, a post war civilian nock-off.


        Richard
        "This country with it's institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing goverment, they can excercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismemember or overthrow it."
        Abe Lincoln

        ΜΟΛΩΝ ΛΑΒΕ

        Comment

        • #5
          hntnnut
          Senior Member
          • Jan 2008
          • 1066

          norcalGSG beat me to it.


          Richard
          "This country with it's institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing goverment, they can excercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismemember or overthrow it."
          Abe Lincoln

          ΜΟΛΩΝ ΛΑΒΕ

          Comment

          • #6
            Quiet
            retired Goon
            • Mar 2007
            • 30242

            Originally posted by NorcalGSG
            Ok so first, that's not a USGI pattern commercial carbine, it's a later model Universal Carbine. It has dual recoil springs where USGI pattern has one, and a stamped slide handle instead of a forged one. So the parts are not interchangeable.
            Second, the Universals came with a plastic magazine when new, and sort of act like they were made more for those and less happy with metal ones. I have had great success with the ProMag 10 rounders, and recommend trying one because the plastic Universal mags are old now and hard to find. You can find them sometimes on eBay/GB.
            Third, the gas piston on a carbine (usgi) is not a serviceable item to be r&r just willy nilly. They are staked in place, and the threads are easily damaged when removing etc. It's a self cleaning design, usually nothing a little cleaner or clp etc dripped on won't take care of for a non-corrosive gun.
            Originally posted by NorcalGSG
            Personally I would run a .30 bore snake through it a couple times with a little clp on the brush part, and lightly grease the bolt track/lugs, oil lightly the springs and let'er rip. I have had great luck with most brass ammo and Tula also, regardless of what others will tell ya about steel case it runs good for me in the carbines.
            Unfortunately, the later Universals like this have some inherent design flaws that make them more prone to fire out of battery vs the usgi design. They are known to crack the slide where the sheet metal charging handle has the cutout for the bolt lug, parts are discontinued, and they had reliability problems.
            So fart around with it and maybe you can help it out, but don't feel bad if it doesn't work out either. There are other commercial copies out there that follow the usgi design closer which work better, and you may want to upgrade to one of them eventually. Good luck.
            sigpic

            "If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun." - Dalai Lama (Seattle Times, 05-15-2001).

            Comment

            • #7
              Brad H
              Member
              • Aug 2019
              • 119

              Are you using 30 round magazines or 15 round magazines?

              The reason I ask is that I have 2 universal carbines and both work great with the 15 round magazines and has lots of trouble with the 30 round magazines.

              Universal Carbines have a bad reputation, but both of mine have been fine if I stick to the 15 round magazines.

              Comment

              • #8
                SomeGuy75
                Senior Member
                • Jun 2015
                • 1405

                Thank you everyone, once again I am humbled by the level of expertise on this board. Also with the incredibly rapid response, in less than an hour I now know so much more about this rifle. Since I obviously bought the wrong springs, I’m going to go ahead and order just the recoil springs and see if that makes a difference, give it a good cleaning and reassemble it. I’m thinking my father-in-law may have purchased a standard G.I. Magazine and that might be the problem. I will order one of the 10 round magazines and see if that works after a good thorough cleaning. Also, can anyone tell me approximately what this thing is worth? It appears to have a very low serial number from what I’m finding online, it’s SS32XX. I’m still trying to find out what year it was made. Thanks again guys.

                Comment

                • #9
                  OCEquestrian
                  Calguns Addict
                  • Jun 2017
                  • 6899

                  Probably not a lot. The reliability reputation of the Universal .30 carbine has preceded it from the get go.
                  "Extremism in defense of liberty is no vice. Moderation in pursuit of justice is no virtue." ----Sen. Barry Goldwater

                  Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." ----Benjamin Franklin

                  NRA life member
                  SAF life member
                  CRPA member

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    SomeGuy75
                    Senior Member
                    • Jun 2015
                    • 1405

                    Originally posted by Brad H
                    Are you using 30 round magazines or 15 round magazines?

                    The reason I ask is that I have 2 universal carbines and both work great with the 15 round magazines and has lots of trouble with the 30 round magazines.

                    Universal Carbines have a bad reputation, but both of mine have been fine if I stick to the 15 round magazines.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      NorcalGSG
                      Senior Member
                      • Nov 2009
                      • 1307

                      I traded mine to my dealer buddy for a brand new Marlin 795 22 rifle and I was happy. I bought it for too much but since I really wanted a carbine for a long time, I had to learn the hard way
                      I have also played around with the mag well and mag catch before on other carbines, and sometimes gotten good results by shimming the magazine to tilt fore or aft, or lower or higher and had good results. But that is a bit more advanced tinkering with welding etc and the Universals use an alloy trigger housing, not steel. So might not be worth your time, IDK.
                      Most sell in the $300 range it seems like, but obviously there's a range there.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        NorcalGSG
                        Senior Member
                        • Nov 2009
                        • 1307

                        That's a decent looking mag, I would try a new ProMag 10 rounder just because. And regardless of the mag, try them with only 3 or 4 rounds next time and see if the lighter spring pressure helps.

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          bohoki
                          I need a LIFE!!
                          • Jan 2006
                          • 20821

                          30 carbine magazines are almost disposable try another

                          i have the skill required to open the lips up slightly but i cannot really endorse any one else doing that because you can go too far and change shapes too easily

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            NorcalGSG
                            Senior Member
                            • Nov 2009
                            • 1307

                            You don't want coil bind, but you can possibly build some spacers and compress the two recoil springs a bit more for a slightly increased spring pressure to help charge a fresh round. Coil bind means make sure the slide still travels all the way back, and doesn't stop on the springs bottoming out but instead bottoms out on the metal it's supposed to contact when sliding all the way back. Possibly some washers etc might do it, or even some zip ties wrapped around the guide springs possibly. "Fiddling" ideas.

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              OCEquestrian
                              Calguns Addict
                              • Jun 2017
                              • 6899

                              Markings, if there are any, are on the floor plate...
                              "Extremism in defense of liberty is no vice. Moderation in pursuit of justice is no virtue." ----Sen. Barry Goldwater

                              Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." ----Benjamin Franklin

                              NRA life member
                              SAF life member
                              CRPA member

                              Comment

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