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Approaching herd immunity?

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  • tundraboomer
    Senior Member
    • Oct 2016
    • 1042

    Approaching herd immunity?

    Some researchers in Germany and Sweden think we are getting close but recovery statistics in the U.S. are being suppressed.


  • #2
    balgor
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2011
    • 1553

    In a word, NO. 3 Words, Not Even Close.



    Only a few towns in northern Italy and some prisons are at the 60% herd immunity threshold.
    Critical Thinking Skills:
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    • #3
      tundraboomer
      Senior Member
      • Oct 2016
      • 1042

      Reuters article (sigh) is from May. Try again.

      Comment

      • #4
        sd_shooter
        I need a LIFE!!
        • Dec 2008
        • 14157

        Sweden and Italy yes.

        In the United States the mask wearers are hindering progress.

        Comment

        • #5
          balgor
          Senior Member
          • Apr 2011
          • 1553

          Originally posted by sd_shooter
          Sweden and Italy yes.

          In the United States the mask wearers are hindering progress.
          What you basing your suppositions on? Sweden's last round had their infection prevalence at 2.8% nationwide in May. So it went from 2.8% to 60% in May/June? The testing data doesn't suggest a absolutely massive spike in infections.

          And by Italy, you mean a few towns in Northern Italy? I believe Bergamo came in at over 50%.

          My post from may:

          Link to press release:

          Det kan bero på en felaktig adress, flyttat innehåll eller att webbplatsen nyligen har uppdaterats. Vi hjälper dig gärna vidare.


          They tested 1,104 people week 18 (April 27th-May 3rd) and the test found roughly 5% of their population had Covid-19. Their test had a 98.3% (1.7% false negative, pretty good) sensitivity and a 97.7% specificity (2.3% false positive pretty bad). The 2.3% false positive rate causes the test to overestimate the true % of the population infected.

          Synthetic example: 1000 people with 50 of the 1000 infected, using the Swedish test: 50*0.983 + 950*(0.023) = 71 people positive or a 7.1% test positive rate vs a true positive rate of 5%

          As prevalence increases, the false positive rate matters less, but at low levels of prevalence it badly skews your results.

          Using a similar calculation, but working backwards, one can estimate the "true" Swedish positive rate:

          (Pop - Not_Iinfected)*Sensitivity + (Pop-Infected)*Specificity = Tested#Infected

          Pop = Not_Infected + Infected

          Substituting in known variables and solving for Infected gives:

          Estimated # "True" Infected = 31.02 or 31.02/1104 = 2.81%

          If (BIG IF), the sample is truly representative and the test specificity and sensitivity are accurate, then approximately only 3% of the Swedish population had coronavirus in April. I really wish they used a test with a lower false negative rate. Using 2,667 deaths from May 1st, we get a 0.93% IFR.
          Last edited by balgor; 07-04-2020, 5:34 PM.
          Critical Thinking Skills:
          Learn how to examine your sources and check for fake news or misleading facts.
          https://libguides.royalroads.ca/criticalthinking

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          • #6
            Endless
            Banned
            • Feb 2010
            • 1881

            Originally posted by tundraboomer
            Some researchers in Germany and Sweden think we are getting close but recovery statistics in the U.S. are being suppressed.


            Not even close.

            Anyone that thinks that places have herd immunity right now or in June are clueless. End of story.

            These same people keep saying Hillary Clinton won the popular vote in the 2016 presidential election and she should be president. LOL Damn liberals. Lmao
            Last edited by Endless; 07-04-2020, 7:06 PM.

            Comment

            • #7
              sd_shooter
              I need a LIFE!!
              • Dec 2008
              • 14157

              Originally posted by balgor
              What you basing your suppositions on? <snip>
              I always just look at the death count, it's the only metric that's truly meaningful. If people get sick but recover and go back to work then we're doing ok (eg. no one misses 80k old people during the annual flu season) Even today we're done with the covid for all intents and purposes.

              We forget that in the USA we have 60k deaths every week from "all causes." How many are dead from covid each week? 2500? It's in the noise.

              Do we ever have "herd immunity" from the Flu? Some would say we do, we "only" have 80k annual deaths (and that's with the vaccine cocktail.) After facing a brand new virus I'd say humankind is doing rather well. Global covid deaths have only recently reached parity with Flu deaths.

              What's we've learned, globally:
              - A very moderate response yields acceptable results (2x deaths vs Flu) [Sweden]
              - Getting caught with your pants down creates massive hot spots [Italy]
              - Corollary: The above also lets the virus burn out [Italy]
              - Total lockdown indeed stops the virus [New Zealand] (but they may face it again later...)
              - Aggressive mask-wearing indeed works [Japan] (at least with rule-followers)
              - Putting your head in sand causes lots of suffering [China]

              Sweden


              Italy


              USA

              Comment

              • #8
                longhairchris
                Member
                • Oct 2009
                • 318

                It will take a lot of infections, complications and deaths before herd immunity is a thing. Vaccine is still a long way off, if it even really happens. The possibility of no vaccine is a frightening reality.

                Comment

                • #9
                  longhairchris
                  Member
                  • Oct 2009
                  • 318

                  I like how Ron Paul says that nature wants us to have herd immunity. Nature, it seems, wants to thin the herd. By this same logic, we should bring back polio.

                  We must not interfere, for it is nature's way.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Sousuke
                    Veteran Member
                    • Mar 2012
                    • 3918

                    I had posted something last week regarding the possibility that herd immunity may actually require a much lower percentage of exposure. They aren't sure exactly why but when a place gets closer to 20%, cases start to decline.

                    Conjecture had a few theories as to why this happened:

                    1. If you get the most mobile infected and recover it naturally impacts the R value.

                    2. If say 50% of the population doesn't have any signs of the virus after infection, then you only need a certain percentage of those it does impact to get it in concert with the unaffected.

                    This may relate to CA who locked down ahead of NY and close to Italy etc. Those areas aren't seeing a resurgence as we have here.
                    Everyone on Calguns keeps talking about TDS. I never knew we had so many fish keepers!

                    The TDS on my 10gallon tanks 110ppm
                    The TDS on my 29 gallon tank is 150ppm (due to substrate)

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                    • #11
                      therealnickb
                      King- Lifetime
                      CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                      • Oct 2011
                      • 8944

                      Originally posted by longhairchris
                      I like how Ron Paul says that nature wants us to have herd immunity. Nature, it seems, wants to thin the herd. By this same logic, we should bring back polio.

                      We must not interfere, for it is nature's way.
                      Hmm? While nature does want To kill us, we want to survive. So we do. Naturally.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        stonefly-2
                        Veteran Member
                        • Mar 2013
                        • 4993

                        I guess I must have missed a thread or 2,

                        was there some evidence found speaking to herd immunity for Wuflu as a fact to any degree?


                        It would be nice if the Wuflu turned out to be the coronavirus that H.I. can be had for.
                        What do you call the people that abandoned the agenda of John Kennedy and adopted the agenda of Lee Oswald?

                        Pronouns: "Dude" and "Playa".

                        https://billstclair.com/Unintended-Consequences.pdf


                        I was born under a wandrin star.

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                        • #13
                          smashycrashy
                          Veteran Member
                          • Sep 2011
                          • 2999

                          Originally posted by stonefly-2
                          I guess I must have missed a thread or 2,

                          was there some evidence found speaking to herd immunity for Wuflu as a fact to any degree?


                          It would be nice if the Wuflu turned out to be the coronavirus that H.I. can be had for.
                          Not really. In fact, the opposite is coming out today (still all theory)


                          It is not a “safe bet” to rely on immunity to Covid-19 as a strategy for coping with the pandemic, one expert has warned, adding that herd immunity strategies were “probably never going to work.”

                          ...
                          “And immunity to this thing looks rather fragile — it looks like some people might have antibodies for a few months and then it might wane, so it’s not looking like a safe bet,” he said. “It’s a very deceitful virus and immunity to it is very confusing and rather short-lived.”

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            Hammertime
                            Veteran Member
                            • Mar 2011
                            • 3495

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              balgor
                              Senior Member
                              • Apr 2011
                              • 1553

                              The results of the second round of testing suggest the deescalation of confinement measures has not so far caused a significant resurgence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus


                              Spain one the hardest hit places in the world went from 5% in May to 5.2% prevalence in June. Nowhere other than a few isolated places (prisons, bergamo, etc) is anywhere near herd immunity.
                              Critical Thinking Skills:
                              Learn how to examine your sources and check for fake news or misleading facts.
                              https://libguides.royalroads.ca/criticalthinking

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