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Naive question about counterboring

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  • Capybara
    CGSSA Coordinator
    CGN Contributor
    • Feb 2012
    • 15266

    Naive question about counterboring

    I was cleaning my 91/30 (it is counterbored) last night, used my bore light and really took a good look at the bore for the first time in a while. This is a stupid question but am I correct in thinking that when they counterbored a Mosin, it was to put a clean exit point at the crown?

    Mine is counterbored about an inch and a half but the rifling stops where they began the counterbore? So obviously the projectile is spinning nicely by the time it arrives at the non-rifled end of the barrel where it is counterbored? Does counterboring negatively affect accuracy? I have shot this gun just a few times and it seems fairly accurate but it just seems strange that the last inch or two of the barrel are a smoothbore musket.

    Please educate me a bit about counterboring Mosins.
    NRA Certified Metallic Cartridge Reloading Instructor, Shotgun Instructor and Range Safety Officer

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  • #2
    paul0660
    In Memoriam
    • Jul 2007
    • 15669

    The idea is the crown was worn, from getting stuck in the dirt or poor cleaning technique. Counterboring creates a new crown, within the barrel. Seems to work fine, and the last few inches don't matter, because the spin has been spun.

    That is not what she said.
    *REMOVE THIS PART BEFORE POSTING*

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    • #3
      Capybara
      CGSSA Coordinator
      CGN Contributor
      • Feb 2012
      • 15266

      That's what I figured. It is just weird to peer down the bore of a modern rifle and see some 1760s smoothbore musket. Especially in the 91/30, that barrel is so long, I would think that projectile is spinning pretty seriously by the time it encounters the smooth part.
      NRA Certified Metallic Cartridge Reloading Instructor, Shotgun Instructor and Range Safety Officer

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      • #4
        Anubis Laughed
        Member
        • Sep 2010
        • 471

        +1 for paul0660's comments. By the time the bullet gets to the counterbored portion, it already has more than enough spin to retain range and accuracy.

        I've seen counterbored rifles sometimes passed off as 'special modification done for night fighting, to reduce flash", which is pure BS. It does nothing to reduce flash or recoil, and is just a way to repair an otherwise solid barrel with a damaged crown.
        "What a lovely but absolutely ridiculous sentiment!"

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        • #5
          paul0660
          In Memoriam
          • Jul 2007
          • 15669

          Originally posted by Capybara
          That's what I figured. It is just weird to peer down the bore of a modern rifle and see some 1760s smoothbore musket. Especially in the 91/30, that barrel is so long, I would think that projectile is spinning pretty seriously by the time it encounters the smooth part.
          It is, and it does not touch the smooth part. It is just surrounded by gas, theoretically evenly displaced by the reground crown.
          *REMOVE THIS PART BEFORE POSTING*

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          • #6
            hermosabeach
            I need a LIFE!!
            • Feb 2009
            • 19154

            If you cut 1" or 2" off the barrell and then recrowned the rifle.... What would happen to velocity and accuracy?

            We have access to amazing tools that were not available 30 years ago....
            Manson reamers and the like....

            If you had to repair the crown on thousands of rifles that got plugged with dirt, back boring would be an easy fix and would prevent future damage to the crown

            I never really thought about the military flash hiders also serving as a crown protector...
            Rule 1- ALL GUNS ARE ALWAYS LOADED

            Rule 2 -NEVER LET THE MUZZLE COVER ANYTHING YOU ARE NOT PREPARED TO DESTROY (including your hands and legs)

            Rule 3 -KEEP YOUR FINGER OFF THE TRIGGER UNTIL YOUR SIGHTS ARE ON THE TARGET

            Rule 4 -BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET AND WHAT IS BEYOND IT
            (thanks to Jeff Cooper)

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            • #7
              paul0660
              In Memoriam
              • Jul 2007
              • 15669

              The rifle in my avatar is counterbored, and SUCKS as a flash protector.
              *REMOVE THIS PART BEFORE POSTING*

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              • #8
                Justin Case
                Banned
                • Feb 2012
                • 572

                Originally posted by paul0660
                The rifle in my avatar is counterbored, and SUCKS as a flash protector.
                Ha! Yep, piss poor flash hiders

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                • #9
                  Capybara
                  CGSSA Coordinator
                  CGN Contributor
                  • Feb 2012
                  • 15266

                  I just bought an M44 specifically because I want a gun that shoots out a 3-4' flame, I need to roast some marshmallows.
                  NRA Certified Metallic Cartridge Reloading Instructor, Shotgun Instructor and Range Safety Officer

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                  • #10
                    Flyin Brian
                    CGN/CGSSA Contributor
                    • Oct 2009
                    • 3395

                    Counter boring was the easiest solution to fix a bad crown... since they could not just chop 2" off the barrel like would be done on a modern hunting rifle. The front sight is usually within 2" of the muzzle, and they needed to keep the capability to mount a bayonet, so that is an easy fix.

                    I've got an old Finnish M24 that must have a 4" counter bore... that one is a trip to look down the muzzle and try to figure out where the rifling is
                    NRA Life Member - CRPA Life Member - NRA Certified RSO - USN Veteran

                    I collect Military Arms and enjoy shooting in local matches. I also collect older Lever Actions, especially those chambered in odd/old cartridges. If you have a nice old Winchester or Marlin in 25-20, 32-40, 38-55, 40-60, 45-70, etc etc, please PM me and we can work out a deal.

                    Originally posted by TheExpertdouche
                    I wasn't kidding when I said this would all be over by Xmas... Stay tuned for good news next week.

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                    • #11
                      C&Rtrader
                      Senior Member
                      • May 2009
                      • 1335

                      A counter bored rifle should actually have better accuracy "in theory" because it has a new crown. YMMV though.

                      If you are looking for a shooter a counter bore is a positive thing
                      WTB:Old Video Games! Nintendo, Sega, Atari, etc consoles and games.
                      WTS: Several Neat and uncommon Mosins, Russian SKS, Oddball Mausers. PM for details
                      Located in Norcal.

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