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  • hylander
    Veteran Member
    • Oct 2005
    • 3850

    Selling an 03A3 ?

    So I have an 03A3 that has been sporterized.
    Can I sell this FTF since it is over 50yr. old ?
    I do not have a C&R
    Failure is not an Option
  • #2
    littlejake
    Senior Member
    • Aug 2008
    • 2168

    Originally posted by hylander
    So I have an 03A3 that has been sporterized.
    Can I sell this FTF since it is over 50yr. old ?
    I do not have a C&R
    I think so. It may have lost C&R status by being a sporterized former military rifle. But, the exemption in Penal Code 12078 (t)(2) is not predicated on C&R status -- just a long gun 50 years old or greater.

    You don't need a C&R license to sell under 12078 (t)(2) to another CA resident. Nor does the receiving party.
    Life Member NRA and 2A Foundation.
    My posts are my own opinions and do not reflect those of any organization I am a member of.
    Nothing I post should be construed as legal advice; if you need legal advice, see a lawyer.

    "Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves."
    William Pitt (1759-1806)

    Comment

    • #3
      EOD Guy
      Senior Member
      • Oct 2005
      • 1229

      Originally posted by littlejake
      I think so. It may have lost C&R status by being a sporterized former military rifle. But, the exemption in Penal Code 12078 (t)(2) is not predicated on C&R status -- just a long gun 50 years old or greater.

      You don't need a C&R license to sell under 12078 (t)(2) to another CA resident. Nor does the receiving party.
      The Penal Code exception requires the rifle to be both over 50 years old AND a C&R under Federal law.

      Comment

      • #4
        littlejake
        Senior Member
        • Aug 2008
        • 2168

        Originally posted by EOD Guy
        The Penal Code exception requires the rifle to be both over 50 years old AND a C&R under Federal law.
        You are correct --

        "(2) Subdivision (d) and paragraph (1) of subdivision (f) of Section 12072 shall not apply to the infrequent sale, loan, or transfer of a firearm that is not a handgun, which is a curio or relic manufactured at least 50 years prior to the current date, but not including replicas thereof, as defined in Section 478.11 of Title 27 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or its successor. "

        I believe the 03A3 sporter lost its C&R status because the federal law defining C&R requires military arms to be in original configuration.

        I'm not seeing the phrase original configuration in the CFR. But, the ATF website states:
        ""

        See: http://www.atf.gov/publications/firearms/curios-relics/

        I see a lot of folks on gunbroker.com who seem to ignore the original configuration requirement; but, I believe they are potentially setting themselves up for an illegal transfer.

        IMO, the OP loses the question of a FTF, non-CA dealer transfer; and the safest way is to PPT via a CA dealer.
        Last edited by littlejake; 04-18-2010, 10:46 AM. Reason: Add CFR
        Life Member NRA and 2A Foundation.
        My posts are my own opinions and do not reflect those of any organization I am a member of.
        Nothing I post should be construed as legal advice; if you need legal advice, see a lawyer.

        "Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves."
        William Pitt (1759-1806)

        Comment

        • #5
          hylander
          Veteran Member
          • Oct 2005
          • 3850

          So what if I put it back in a crappy original stock ?
          Failure is not an Option

          Comment

          • #6
            littlejake
            Senior Member
            • Aug 2008
            • 2168

            Originally posted by hylander
            So what if I put it back in a crappy original stock ?
            Restoring to original configuration is an option that would seem to put it back under the 12078(t)(2) transfer exemption.
            Life Member NRA and 2A Foundation.
            My posts are my own opinions and do not reflect those of any organization I am a member of.
            Nothing I post should be construed as legal advice; if you need legal advice, see a lawyer.

            "Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves."
            William Pitt (1759-1806)

            Comment

            • #7
              AngryPossum
              Senior Member
              • Aug 2009
              • 1414

              Who is to say your 1903A3 wasn't sporterized Over 50 years ago?

              Comment

              • #8
                Argonaut
                Senior Member
                • Nov 2008
                • 1352

                I agree.......There is a guy always at the local gun shows that has tables full of (C&R) guns that he sells under the nose of the Cal DOJ and ATF. Many are "sporterized" military rifles. I bought a M1917 from him that has the stock cut down, the ears milled off, and is drilled/tapped for a scope mount.

                Comment

                • #9
                  hylander
                  Veteran Member
                  • Oct 2005
                  • 3850

                  Originally posted by AngryPossum
                  Who is to say your 1903A3 wasn't sporterized Over 50 years ago?
                  Actually I'm pretty sure it was in the 50's.
                  Anyways I'm wanting to trade it for a Marlin 30-30
                  Last edited by hylander; 05-04-2010, 4:52 PM.
                  Failure is not an Option

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    emcon5
                    Veteran Member
                    • Sep 2009
                    • 3347

                    Originally posted by littlejake
                    "(2) Subdivision (d) and paragraph (1) of subdivision (f) of Section 12072 shall not apply to the infrequent sale, loan, or transfer of a firearm that is not a handgun, which is a curio or relic manufactured at least 50 years prior to the current date, but not including replicas thereof, as defined in Section 478.11 of Title 27 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or its successor. "
                    The referenced section of the Federal Regs says 2 things about "Original configuration", Jack and schidt.

                    Curios or relics. Firearms which are of special interest to collectors by reason of some quality other than is associated with firearms intended for sporting use or as offensive or defensive weapons. To be recognized as curios or relics, firearms must fall within one of the following categories:

                    (a) Firearms which were manufactured at least 50 years prior to the current date, but not including replicas thereof;

                    (b) Firearms which are certified by the curator of a municipal, State, or Federal museum which exhibits firearms to be curios or relics of museum interest; and

                    (c) Any other firearms which derive a substantial part of their monetary value from the fact that they are novel, rare, bizarre, or because of their association with some historical figure, period, or event. Proof of qualification of a particular firearm under this category may be established by evidence of present value and evidence that like firearms are not available except as collector's items, or that the value of like firearms available in ordinary commercial channels is substantially less.
                    The ATF pulled the "Original Configuration" thing out of their arse by globally applying requirements outlined "ATF Ruling 85-10" which dealt with importing surplus firearms to all C&Rs. Text can be found Here, bottom of the page.

                    I'm not seeing the phrase original configuration in the CFR. But, the ATF website states:
                    ""

                    See: http://www.atf.gov/publications/firearms/curios-relics/

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      EOD Guy
                      Senior Member
                      • Oct 2005
                      • 1229

                      Originally posted by emcon5
                      The referenced section of the Federal Regs says 2 things about "Original configuration", Jack and schidt.



                      The ATF pulled the "Original Configuration" thing out of their arse by globally applying requirements outlined "ATF Ruling 85-10" which dealt with importing surplus firearms to all C&Rs. Text can be found Here, bottom of the page
                      Actually a firearm must meet the first part of the definition before any of the three requirements can be applied. The first part reads: "Firearms which are of special interest to collectors by reason of such quality other than is associated with firearms for sporting use or as offensive or defensive weapons." Most people find it convenient to ignore this part and go directly to the 50 year rule.

                      The BATF ruling that military firearms must be in original configuration comes from Congressional intent when the law was written, as explained in the preamble to the regulation. The 50 year rule doesn't apply because sporterized military firearms do not meet the first part of the definition in that the BATF opinion, which existed prior to the import ruling, is that such firearms are not of special interest to collectors. As such, they are thrown out of the definition before you get to apply the 50 year rule.

                      Former Senator Dole, who had a hand in writing GCA 68, has also stated that Congressional intent was to include military firearms only if in original condition.

                      You may or may not agree with the opinion (I don't.) but it has the force of law.

                      Unfortunately, the only place you will find Congressional intent mentioned in writing is in several different editions of the Federal Register from 1968 where there are several discussions coming from the public comment period. As far as I know, editions of the Federal Register from that period are not available on line.
                      Last edited by EOD Guy; 04-19-2010, 7:59 AM.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        tmncali
                        In Memoriam
                        CGN Contributor
                        • Mar 2009
                        • 657

                        From the FAQ of the ATF pub 5300.11 rev Dec. 2007 C&R list

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          littlejake
                          Senior Member
                          • Aug 2008
                          • 2168

                          My thanks to everyone who contributed to this thread. I suspect this is not the first time this issue has been discussed on Calguns.

                          Personally, I have wondered where the original configuration requirement came from.

                          This thread clarifies the origin of the original configuration requirement (although one may not agree with the requirement), its application to PC 12078(t)(2) and specifically the question of what minor changes are permitted and the implications of a sporterized stock.

                          It would seem that the previous two posts nail down the issue.

                          Kindest regards,

                          Jake
                          Life Member NRA and 2A Foundation.
                          My posts are my own opinions and do not reflect those of any organization I am a member of.
                          Nothing I post should be construed as legal advice; if you need legal advice, see a lawyer.

                          "Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves."
                          William Pitt (1759-1806)

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            hylander
                            Veteran Member
                            • Oct 2005
                            • 3850

                            Originally posted by tmncali
                            From the FAQ of the ATF pub 5300.11 rev Dec. 2007 C&R list

                            Thanks;
                            Basically I need to put it back into an orignal style stock and remove
                            the Scope.
                            Last edited by hylander; 05-04-2010, 4:53 PM.
                            Failure is not an Option

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              emcon5
                              Veteran Member
                              • Sep 2009
                              • 3347

                              Originally posted by EOD Guy
                              Actually a firearm must meet the first part of the definition before any of the three requirements can be applied. The first part reads: "Firearms which are of special interest to collectors by reason of such quality other than is associated with firearms for sporting use or as offensive or defensive weapons." Most people find it convenient to ignore this part and go directly to the 50 year rule.
                              I disagree with your interpretation.

                              Lets look at it again:

                              Curios or relics. Firearms which are of special interest to collectors by reason of some quality other than is associated with firearms intended for sporting use or as offensive or defensive weapons.
                              This defines what Curios or relics are. It is not a prerequisite, or it would say so.

                              To be recognized as curios or relics, firearms must fall within one of the following categories:
                              Explains what makes a specific firearm a C&R, "of special interest to collectors by reason of some quality other than is associated with firearms intended for sporting use or as offensive or defensive weapons." Simply it has to be one of the following:

                              (a) Firearms which were manufactured at least 50 years prior to the current date, but not including replicas thereof;

                              (b) Firearms which are certified by the curator of a municipal, State, or Federal museum which exhibits firearms to be curios or relics of museum interest; and

                              (c) Any other firearms which derive a substantial part of their monetary value from the fact that they are novel, rare, bizarre, or because of their association with some historical figure, period, or event. Proof of qualification of a particular firearm under this category may be established by evidence of present value and evidence that like firearms are not available except as collector's items, or that the value of like firearms available in ordinary commercial channels is substantially less.
                              That is why they are "of special interest..."

                              The intent of Senator Dole is all well and good, but that is not what the cited regulation says in remarkably plain English. I also understand why that interpretation would be applied to an import request, but I can't see how a reasonable person would come up with the "Original configuration" requirement even from the most tortured reading of the regulation.

                              I am not arguing that according to the current policy of ATF that Original Configuration is necessary for C&R Status, I am just saying that deriving that from the text of the regulation based on a ruling on imports is B.S.

                              Comment

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