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Is this a brake or flash hider?

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  • #16
    Chaos47
    Calguns Addict
    • Apr 2010
    • 6615

    Originally posted by Wombats Are Dangerous
    Can someone show me where DOJ defines hole diameter as a criteria for their agents establishing flash hider vs. muzzle brake? Not saying it's not true, but I'd love to see it for my own understanding.

    I've seen this statement several times now and would love verification if it's true. I've been citing the lack of a clear definition from DOJ on both their criteria for a flash hider and their process for testing muzzle devices. I should stop stating that if there actually is some definitive baseline criteria to work with.
    Its not written by the DOJ anywhere that I can think of at the moment. (Maybe its in the "Final Statement of Reasons") Its been on the CGN flowchart so people take it for fact. That and other characteristics are best guesses of things to stay away from because they might cause a device to function as a "FS" (FH). So while they might not be based on DOJ word they are still valid things to consider because those features might cause a device to actually “function to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision”

    Originally posted by Wombats Are Dangerous
    Everyone needs to understand that DOJ doesn't have any transparency into their process to determine whether a muzzle device is a flash hider or not. The process may or may not be scientific, which means that each individual case is subjective. They've not set any baseline criteria for us to follow. As far as we know, it could be some guy in a dark room firing weapons and saying, "That flash didn't look that bright. FLASH HIDER!!"

    From another thread about other muzzle devices:



    Be wary of internet legal advice.

    In the above Librarian so going by memory and does a good job of relaying what the process is.
    This is a distilling of information from Hunt v. Lockyer Declaration of DOJ Special Agent Ignatius Chinn

    Quote from Ignatuis Chinn’s Declaration: (Bolding done by me)
    7. Accordingly, DOJ determines whether a particular feature or device is a flash suppressor as defined in section 978.20(b) by inspecting the device, reviewing material regarding the device provided by the manufacturer or otherwise, and/or consulting with ATF. In particular, DOJ determines whether a particular device is a flash suppressor under the regulatory definition by following a step-by-step analysis. In nearly all instances to date, DOJ has been able to determine that the device in question is a flash suppressor in the initial stage of the analysis, without needing to proceed further in the determination process.

    8. The first step is determination of whether the device in question is designed or intended to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision. The assigned Firearms Division personnel examine the device and review material produced by the manufacturer of the device to see what the manufacturer has said publicly about its designed or intended uses for the device. Manufacturer materials reviewed can include brochures and packaging provided with the device, advertising materials, websites, and point-of-sale or other marketing materials. If appropriate, Firearms Division personnel directly contact the manufacturer to determine its intended purpose for the device. Industry publications are also reviewed to obtain information as to the signed or intended uses for the device. If it is determined that the device in question was designed or intended to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision, then the device is determined to be a flash suppressor, and the inquiry is at an end.

    9. If however, it is determined that the device in question was not designed or intended to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision, then the analysis proceeds to a determination of whether the device nonetheless functions to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision. Depending on the device, inspection of the device may establish that it does not function to perceptibly reduce muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision. If it is determined that the device in question does not function to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision, then the device is determined not to be a flash suppressor, and the inquiry is at an end.

    10. If, however, at this stage, Firearms Division personnel were unable to determine whether a particular device functions to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision based on inspection of the device, they would consult with ATF.
    So in short the CA DOJ’s system for determining a Flash Suppressor is:
    1. Examine the device and the claims made by the manufacturer.
    If at step 1 the device is found to be a Flash Suppressor there is no need to progress to later steps and the device is determined to be a Flash Suppressor.

    2. Test if the device does nonetheless function as a Flash Suppressor
    If at step 2 the device is determined “not function to perceptibly reduce or redirect muzzle flash from the shooter's field of vision” then the device is determined not to be a Flash Suppressor

    3. If unable to determine, consult with ATF

    But yes Wombats Are Dangerous, we do not have an insight on the actual physical and scientific parameters that would happen in an actual test. As Iggy states " In nearly all instances to date, DOJ has been able to determine that the device in question is a flash suppressor in the initial stage of the analysis" So rarely they have ever had to progress farther to an actual test. And IMO this is probably because back in the day there where fewer device choices and most of them where advertised with flash hiding abilities.

    And yes people should be wary of internet advice. My posts and anyone else on this subject are not legal advice. Its educated best guesses so that you have information that you should err on the side of caution with.
    Last edited by Chaos47; 07-10-2016, 4:52 PM.

    Comment

    • #17
      Whiskey_Tango
      Senior Member
      • Mar 2014
      • 1588

      Originally posted by ChuckDizzle
      There's a DOJ memo in .pdf floating around out there. Google it.
      So, is this brake for the .50 Beo a FH?

      Comment

      • #18
        ChuckDizzle
        Banned
        • Dec 2013
        • 4398

        Originally posted by Whiskey_Tango
        So, is this brake for the .50 Beo a FH?

        That's a good question as the exit diameter isn't much smaller than a half inch caliber bullet.

        Comment

        • #19
          Wombats Are Dangerous
          Senior Member
          • Sep 2011
          • 1448

          Originally posted by ChuckDizzle
          There's a DOJ memo in .pdf floating around out there. Google it.
          Found it! (I'm going to be reading this for a few hours!)

          Adding link per Wildhawk66's request:



          I should note that I'm not entirely sure this is the same document that ChuckDizzle is referring to, but I'm reading through it all the same to try to verify the information. ChuckDizzle, can you verify this is the document, or post a link to the doc you're referring to?
          Last edited by Wombats Are Dangerous; 07-10-2016, 5:11 PM. Reason: Adding link

          Comment

          • #20
            Wildhawk66
            CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
            CGN Contributor - Lifetime
            • Mar 2006
            • 3608

            Originally posted by Wombats Are Dangerous
            Found it! (I'm going to be reading this for a few hours!)
            If you wouldnt mind posting a link, that might be helpful for others.

            Comment

            • #21
              Chaos47
              Calguns Addict
              • Apr 2010
              • 6615

              The Final Statement of Reasons "FSOR" has been linked on my guide for years... man people don't pay attention.

              Comment

              • #22
                Wombats Are Dangerous
                Senior Member
                • Sep 2011
                • 1448

                Originally posted by Chaos47
                The Final Statement of Reasons "FSOR" has been linked on my guide for years... man people don't pay attention.
                Link?





                KIDDING! KIDDING!

                Comment

                • #23
                  CWDraco
                  Banned
                  • May 2007
                  • 3359

                  That is either. You need to see the front.

                  An exit hole the size of the bore is typically a brake.

                  An exist hole larger then the bore is typically a flash hider.

                  You can buy one of those in either form, and the EGW Brake shown above is probably the best brake on the market I have ever used.

                  the best...https://www.midwayusa.com/product/55...15-steel-matte

                  The next best...http://www.egwguns.com/ar-rifle-part...bored-to-.223/

                  One of these is on the way... I'll post what I think of it in a few weeks...http://www.ebay.com/itm/182188027782

                  Comment

                  • #24
                    jcwatchdog
                    Veteran Member
                    • Aug 2012
                    • 2571

                    Originally posted by Wombats Are Dangerous
                    Found it! (I'm going to be reading this for a few hours!)

                    Adding link per Wildhawk66's request:



                    I should note that I'm not entirely sure this is the same document that ChuckDizzle is referring to, but I'm reading through it all the same to try to verify the information. ChuckDizzle, can you verify this is the document, or post a link to the doc you're referring to?


                    Wow, and they actually paid people to write that all up hereby saving approximately...zero lives.

                    Comment

                    • #25
                      Chaos47
                      Calguns Addict
                      • Apr 2010
                      • 6615

                      Originally posted by jcwatchdog
                      Wow, and they actually paid people to write that all up hereby saving approximately...zero lives.
                      Yea someone was paid to culminate all the concerns and make the FSOR and the final definitions that went into law but the concerns came from the open period where citizens could write in about the law during the "WRITTEN COMMENT PERIOD" or attend the Public Hearings.

                      NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING



                      Note that there is no provision for such a "WRITTEN COMMENT PERIOD" this time around...

                      Comment

                      • #26
                        justagun
                        Member
                        • Jan 2013
                        • 475

                        SO buy something that says muzzle brake on the packaging and according to the manufacturer and keep it with you? Whats a good muzzle brake that increases flash then I should be good? lol

                        Comment

                        • #27
                          Chaos47
                          Calguns Addict
                          • Apr 2010
                          • 6615

                          Originally posted by justagun
                          SO buy something that says muzzle brake on the packaging and according to the manufacturer and keep it with you? Whats a good muzzle brake that increases flash then I should be good? lol
                          Not just the packaging but any media they put out and any claims they make on their website etc etc.
                          That is how Battle comp got into the gray area. They put out a video claiming FH abilities and their website made numerous claims of flash signature about the same as an A2

                          Comment

                          • #28
                            ChuckDizzle
                            Banned
                            • Dec 2013
                            • 4398

                            Originally posted by Wombats Are Dangerous
                            Found it! (I'm going to be reading this for a few hours!)

                            Adding link per Wildhawk66's request:



                            I should note that I'm not entirely sure this is the same document that ChuckDizzle is referring to, but I'm reading through it all the same to try to verify the information. ChuckDizzle, can you verify this is the document, or post a link to the doc you're referring to?
                            That's the one. Sorry if I mixed memory from the memo with the case info and calguns discussion. I was on the subject a few years ago trying to keep a Mini 14 featureless.

                            I ended up just going with an AR and selling the Mini so I haven't given it much thought since.

                            Comment

                            • #29
                              Unretarded
                              Senior Member
                              • Mar 2016
                              • 466

                              Also californias law is somewhat unclear as they use their own dictionary.


                              Conspicuosly is not a measurement, neither is reduces flash as everything reduces flash and conspicuosly can mean anything.

                              A longer barrel reduces flash........anything on the barrel reduces flash.......low powder charges reduce flash, there are some low flash powders.......

                              I am putting a spur grip as it goes no lower than the lower is made....IE, it can not be any higher or smaller, no possibility of "conspicuosly" being used against me..........I also will be taking the muzzle brake off and putting thread protector back on....no chance of being a flash hider.


                              Once I see how crazy they will get on the featureless enforcement now, I might put the 100% muzzle brake back on.

                              Not going to be a example or poster child for them......

                              Comment

                              • #30
                                Wombats Are Dangerous
                                Senior Member
                                • Sep 2011
                                • 1448

                                Originally posted by Unretarded
                                Not going to be a example or poster child for them......
                                Living up to your screen name.

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