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Checking headspace on a rem 700 .308.

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  • XxWoodsHunterxX
    Senior Member
    • Nov 2009
    • 1698

    Checking headspace on a rem 700 .308.

    New to reloading .308. Got Remington 700 stainless bolt action. Kinda nervous as to a few things I've heard from people about making sure to load rounds according to my rifles head-spacing???

    Not sure what that means I load 45-70 and 556 but this is the first bolt action I've ever loaded for. I'm using. LC brass that was factory loaded and only fired from this rifle, Hornady 150gr SP, CCI primers. Any help
  • #2
    ar15barrels
    I need a LIFE!!
    • Jan 2006
    • 57136

    Get one of these:



    With that, you can measure the shoulder length of your fired cases.
    Then, when you are setting up your sizing die, you will ensure that you are only pushing the shoulder back about 0.001" to 0.002".
    That will ensure maximum reliability with long case life.
    Randall Rausch

    AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
    Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
    Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
    Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
    Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

    Comment

    • #3
      2shotjoe
      CGN/CGSSA Contributor
      CGN Contributor
      • Feb 2011
      • 26565

      Originally posted by ar15barrels
      Get one of these:



      With that, you can measure the shoulder length of your fired cases.
      Then, when you are setting up your sizing die, you will ensure that you are only pushing the shoulder back about 0.001" to 0.002".
      That will ensure maximum reliability with long case life.
      stop that, you're making me spend more.
      Originally posted by Kestryll
      ..you're kind of a sad excuse for an attorney...
      Originally posted by Libertarian777
      ...Don't pick either side....

      Comment

      • #4
        ar15barrels
        I need a LIFE!!
        • Jan 2006
        • 57136

        Originally posted by bloodhawke83
        stop that, you're making me spend more.
        Heaven forbid you have accurate tools to allow you to load more precise ammo...

        Seriously though, it's hard to measure without good tools.
        I suppose you could remove the striker and the ejector from your bolt and try to FEEL when the cases are JUST sized enough, but that's not as reliable as actual real quantified and repeatable measurements.
        Randall Rausch

        AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
        Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
        Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
        Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
        Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

        Comment

        • #5
          SantaCabinetguy
          I need a LIFE!!
          • Feb 2011
          • 15137

          Originally posted by bloodhawke83
          stop that, you're making me spend more.
          Now that you've saved me from buying it BH, I'm gunna hafta borrow that now
          Hauoli Makahiki Hou


          -------

          Comment

          • #6
            kendog4570
            Calguns Addict
            • Dec 2008
            • 5180

            You can do it with a stripped bolt if you pay attention. Just remember, with a full length sizing die the shoulder datum dimension gets longer just before it gets shorter. The shoulder is the last portion of the case that gets sized, and prior to that the shoulder is the only place the brass can go during the sizing operation.

            Comment

            • #7
              killshot44
              Veteran Member
              • Nov 2009
              • 4072

              I've used the RCBS Precision Mic and find that using the Hornady Case Comparator (with a Comparator body to attach to calipers) to measure set-back MUCH simpler.
              Simply insert a fired case and measure. Then size the case until the measurement reads .002 (or desired set-back) less than the fired measurement.

              Doing it by bolt drop with the firing pin removed as KenDog suggests also works if you're tool-adverse..

              Comment

              • #8
                russ69
                Calguns Addict
                • Nov 2009
                • 9348

                Get a case length gauge and you can find out what your fired cases measure, then adjust to put them right where you want them. It can also check your neck length and everything else, very handy.
                sigpic

                Comment

                • #9
                  waxer
                  Member
                  • May 2006
                  • 338

                  Originally posted by russ69
                  Get a case length gauge and you can find out what your fired cases measure, then adjust to put them right where you want them. It can also check your neck length and everything else, very handy.
                  http://www.lewilson.com/casegage.html
                  I have one of these, but from Dillon that I use to check this and it works pretty good.
                  Member - NRA, GOA, CAPRC
                  CalGun Contributor

                  "Not everything that can be counted counts, and not everything that counts can be counted." -Albert Einstein

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    ar15barrels
                    I need a LIFE!!
                    • Jan 2006
                    • 57136

                    Originally posted by russ69
                    Get a case length gauge and you can find out what your fired cases measure, then adjust to put them right where you want them. It can also check your neck length and everything else, very handy.

                    http://www.lewilson.com/casegage.html

                    What measuring tool do you use to get an actual quantified measurement with a case gauge?

                    Most people just use those gauges to see if their ammo is "in spec" for what the gauge wants their ammo to be.
                    This unfortunately can be quite different than what their gun should use for best brass life/reliability.
                    I have measured a bunch of case gauges and some will make ammo that is actually way out of spec.
                    Randall Rausch

                    AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                    Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
                    Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                    Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                    Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      ar15barrels
                      I need a LIFE!!
                      • Jan 2006
                      • 57136

                      Originally posted by waxer
                      I have one of these, but from Dillon that I use to check this and it works pretty good.

                      How many thousandths of an inch are you bumping your case shoulders while sizing?
                      Randall Rausch

                      AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                      Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
                      Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                      Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                      Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        Glockrocks
                        Senior Member
                        • Apr 2012
                        • 629

                        Originally posted by ar15barrels
                        Get one of these:



                        With that, you can measure the shoulder length of your fired cases.
                        Then, when you are setting up your sizing die, you will ensure that you are only pushing the shoulder back about 0.001" to 0.002".
                        That will ensure maximum reliability with long case life.
                        I just got one of those, any videos on how to use it? First time reloading 308, reading instructions make me dizzy, I'm more of a visual learner

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          ar15barrels
                          I need a LIFE!!
                          • Jan 2006
                          • 57136

                          Originally posted by Glockrocks
                          I just got one of those, any videos on how to use it? First time reloading 308, reading instructions make me dizzy, I'm more of a visual learner

                          Three are 3 main measuring pieces plus the dummy bullet seating length tool.
                          The base has threads on the outside and a straight row of marks like a ruler.
                          The two different caps thread on to the base.
                          The cap with the largest through hole on top is for headspace.
                          The smaller hole one is for bullet seating length.
                          Take 3-5 fired cases and drop one at a time into the base with the primer side of the case into the base first.
                          Screw the headspace cap on with two fingers until it just touches the shoulder.
                          Touch it down 3-5 times and look what measurement you get each time it stops.
                          The measurement will generally be between -0.002" and +0.004"
                          Measure 3-5 cases and establish an average measurement for your gun.
                          Remember that dimension.

                          Now, go adjust your sizing die until you are moving the shoulder back 0.002" from your fired case dimension for your rifle.
                          Different rifles will have different dimensions.
                          Randall Rausch

                          AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                          Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
                          Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                          Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                          Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            Glockrocks
                            Senior Member
                            • Apr 2012
                            • 629

                            Thanks Randall, Your explanation makes more sense to me. Now I wish I didn't mix my bolt action and semi auto brass together I'll be sure to keep them separate on my next outing.

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              ar15barrels
                              I need a LIFE!!
                              • Jan 2006
                              • 57136

                              Originally posted by Glockrocks
                              Thanks Randall, Your explanation makes more sense to me. Now I wish I didn't mix my bolt action and semi auto brass together I'll be sure to keep them separate on my next outing.

                              Pick one kind of brass for your bolt gun and only use that kind.
                              Then, don't use that kind in your semi autos.
                              Then, you can always sort your cases again after co-mingling them in the tumbler...
                              Randall Rausch

                              AR work: www.ar15barrels.com
                              Handguns: www.handgunbarrels.com
                              Bolt actions: www.700barrels.com
                              Foreign Semi Autos: www.akbarrels.com
                              Most work done while you wait on a scheduled shop visit.

                              Comment

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