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Glock 40 S&W case failures? XD safer?

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  • rideanddive
    Member
    • Mar 2009
    • 163

    Glock 40 S&W case failures? XD safer?

    I've read that because the Glock was originally designed for 9mm it doesn't do as well with the 40 S&W in regards to safety. The following is taken from Wikipedia, though I've sen the same basic information elsewhere on the internet.

    "The .40 S&W has been noted in a number of cartridge case failures, particularly in older Glock pistols due to the relatively large area of unsupported case head in those barrels, given its high working pressure. The feed ramp on the Glock .40 S&W pistols are larger than normal, which leaves the rear bottom of the case unsupported, and it is in this unsupported area that the cases fail. Most, but not all, of the failures have occurred with reloaded or remanufactured ammunition. Cartridges loaded at or above the SAAMI pressure, or slightly oversized cases which fire slightly out of battery are often considered to be the cause of these failures."

    Over the years I've grown quite fond of my hands and don't want to lose them to a Glock Kaboom. Does the feed ramp on the XD 40 S&W provide better support?
    "He that is trusting in his own heart is stupid." Solomon
  • #2
    sierrawoodsman
    Member
    • Oct 2008
    • 126

    It can happen with any auto loader! This has been beat to death, don't use non jacketed bullets in a glock.
    " I watched a snail crawl along the edge of a straight razor. That's my dream. That's my nightmare. Crawling, slithering, along the edge of a straight... razor... and surviving. "

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    • #3
      vta
      Senior Member
      • Aug 2009
      • 1672

      glocks unsupported chamber causes the end of the case to develop a 'belly' with a high pressure cartridge like the 40sw. A fully support chamber like the XD is better in preventing that but that only matters if you are reloading. It might not be wise to reload a 'glocked' 40sw case multiple times but people have done it without much issues. kabooms are more related to double charges than the unsupported chamber and it can happen in any gun.

      Comment

      • #4
        Nra-Life-Member
        Senior Member
        • Apr 2007
        • 770

        Originally posted by rideanddive
        I've read that because the Glock was originally designed for 9mm it doesn't do as well with the 40 S&W in regards to safety. The following is taken from Wikipedia, though I've sen the same basic information elsewhere on the internet.

        "The .40 S&W has been noted in a number of cartridge case failures, particularly in older Glock pistols due to the relatively large area of unsupported case head in those barrels, given its high working pressure. The feed ramp on the Glock .40 S&W pistols are larger than normal, which leaves the rear bottom of the case unsupported, and it is in this unsupported area that the cases fail. Most, but not all, of the failures have occurred with reloaded or remanufactured ammunition. Cartridges loaded at or above the SAAMI pressure, or slightly oversized cases which fire slightly out of battery are often considered to be the cause of these failures."

        Over the years I've grown quite fond of my hands and don't want to lose them to a Glock Kaboom. Does the feed ramp on the XD 40 S&W provide better support?
        I have never read about a Kaboom with any factory ammo...

        Comment

        • #5
          PonchoTA
          Senior Member
          • Aug 2007
          • 2289

          Steyr's were designed for .40S&W, and have a fully supported chamber too.

          Out-Glocks the Glock!



          .
          Quemadmoeum gladuis neminem occidit, occidentis telum est.")
          - Lucius Annaeus Seneca, circa 45 AD

          sigpicNRA Life Member

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          • #6
            Josh3239
            Calguns Addict
            • Dec 2006
            • 9200

            I remember there was big debate about this on ARF. Some guy who did competitions who had many thousands of rounds through his Glock put in his experience. All of these failure seem to happen with reloads, and if people are really worried Bar Sto makes Glock barrels that fully support the casing.

            Comment

            • #7
              BlackonBlack
              Senior Member
              • Oct 2008
              • 1105

              That's really the only problem with Glocks in their design the unsupported chamber. H&K's and others have a fully supported chamber which would resuce (but not negate) kabooms. In any event a kaboom is quite rare especially if you use quality ammo.
              Good decisions come from experience. Experience comes from poor decisions.

              Comment

              • #8
                Josh3239
                Calguns Addict
                • Dec 2006
                • 9200

                Originally posted by BlackonBlack
                That's really the only problem with Glocks in their design the unsupported chamber.
                Problem? More like a trade off, yes? I was under the impression the unsupported chamber is part of what made it as reliable as it is.

                Comment

                • #9
                  vta
                  Senior Member
                  • Aug 2009
                  • 1672

                  Originally posted by Josh3239
                  Problem? More like a trade off, yes? I was under the impression the unsupported chamber is part of what made it as reliable as it is.
                  the reliability has more to do with the loose fitting parts and the few number of parts that go into making the firearm. i suppose having a shorter chamber that requires less of the case to go into battery could make feeding easier but i dont know how much it contributes.

                  Comment

                  • #10
                    Miltiades
                    Senior Member
                    • Dec 2006
                    • 1149

                    Glock .40 barrels have changed over time

                    I have a Glock 23 manufactured about 1995, and the original barrel that came with the gun. About 2005 I bought a new factory Glock 23 barrel and have been using the new barrel since then. It is interesting to compare the two barrels by holding them adjacent to each other and dropping a .40 cartridge in each one.

                    If you look at the "6 o'clock" position on the barrels, you will see a crescent shaped area on the old barrel where the side of the brass cartridge is less than fully supported, and a sliver of brass is clearly visible. When you look at the newer Glock barrel, you can see very little brass showing, and the cartridge is almost fully supported at the 6 o'clock position.

                    I have read elsewhere that Glock quietly increased the amount of metal on their .40 barrels at that position, such that the newest Glock barrels have better support than the older ones. My comparison of my old and new Glock 23 barrels convinced me of this.

                    Is it possible that this is no longer a consideration on a newer Glock .40? Yet the story lives on.

                    Comment

                    • #11
                      Rob Roy
                      Senior Member
                      • Sep 2008
                      • 1261

                      Originally posted by PonchoTA
                      Steyr's were designed for .40S&W, and have a fully supported chamber too.

                      Out-Glocks the Glock!



                      .
                      From personal experience, reliability is not there. Had FTEs where the casings had to be punched out with the rod!!! Figured you gotta keep the extractor very clean. I doubt I'd bet my life on it after that.

                      Comment

                      • #12
                        Rob Roy
                        Senior Member
                        • Sep 2008
                        • 1261

                        There was a thread a while ago about a KBed revolver, so I wouldn't worry about the Glock

                        Comment

                        • #13
                          vta
                          Senior Member
                          • Aug 2009
                          • 1672

                          Originally posted by Miltiades
                          I have a Glock 23 manufactured about 1995, and the original barrel that came with the gun. About 2005 I bought a new factory Glock 23 barrel and have been using the new barrel since then. It is interesting to compare the two barrels by holding them adjacent to each other and dropping a .40 cartridge in each one.

                          If you look at the "6 o'clock" position on the barrels, you will see a crescent shaped area on the old barrel where the side of the brass cartridge is less than fully supported, and a sliver of brass is clearly visible. When you look at the newer Glock barrel, you can see very little brass showing, and the cartridge is almost fully supported at the 6 o'clock position.

                          I have read elsewhere that Glock quietly increased the amount of metal on their .40 barrels at that position, such that the newest Glock barrels have better support than the older ones. My comparison of my old and new Glock 23 barrels convinced me of this.

                          Is it possible that this is no longer a consideration on a newer Glock .40? Yet the story lives on.
                          actually i did look at my new Glock 23 stock barrel and compared side by side with my XD 40 stock barrel. The difference in chamber support is hardly noticeable.

                          After each trip to the range though, i do see a difference in the fired brass from each pistol. I am having to 'deglock' about half of my brass thru my 40sw sizer die before using it.

                          Being there are so many older glocks out there and new gun owners are buying them used from other people, thats why the story is living on.
                          Last edited by vta; 12-31-2009, 4:11 PM.

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            BlackonBlack
                            Senior Member
                            • Oct 2008
                            • 1105

                            Originally posted by Josh3239
                            Problem? More like a trade off, yes? I was under the impression the unsupported chamber is part of what made it as reliable as it is.
                            I can see how an unsupported chamber may make it easier for the gun to load and unload the road. So I bet you're right

                            However there are many other guns that also have an unsupported chamber and as luck would have it Glocks are still more reliable.

                            H&K's have a fully supported chamber and they are rumored to be on par with Glock reliability. So clearly there are other factors.
                            Good decisions come from experience. Experience comes from poor decisions.

                            Comment

                            • #15
                              PonchoTA
                              Senior Member
                              • Aug 2007
                              • 2289

                              Originally posted by Rob Roy
                              From personal experience, reliability is not there. Had FTEs where the casings had to be punched out with the rod!!! Figured you gotta keep the extractor very clean. I doubt I'd bet my life on it after that.
                              Send it to Steyr Arms, they'll work it to where it's supposed to be. You might have a previous generation extractor, whereas the newer ones are dead nuts on. I've got the contact info if you want it.

                              I've shot several hundred rounds (easily over a thousand) through my M40 and had exactly zero faults with it. No FTE's, no FTF's, nothing but 100% reliable, with every kind of ammo I've shot through it.

                              My S40 has several hundred rounds through it too, with zero problems, and I got it used with about 500 rounds stated from previous owner.

                              I trust my life to either of them, easily.

                              My 2 cents...

                              .
                              Quemadmoeum gladuis neminem occidit, occidentis telum est.")
                              - Lucius Annaeus Seneca, circa 45 AD

                              sigpicNRA Life Member

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